Technology for producing alloy aluminum inside aluminum cell

An aluminum electrolytic cell and a technology for producing alloys, which are applied in the technical field of producing alloy aluminum in an aluminum electrolytic cell, to achieve the effects of stable and controllable fusion process, fast fusion and high dispersion

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-05-04
周俊和 +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The present invention overcomes the technical difficulties and technical defects in the above two methods, and can realize fusion production of aluminum alloys in modern large-scale prebaking electrolytic cells, and can also produce aluminum alloys in self-baking cells without affecting the electrolytic cell Work stability, ease of control, flexible organization and production of various grades, types, batches of high-quality aluminum alloys

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0031] Example 1: A process for producing alloy aluminum in an aluminum electrolytic cell. During the aluminum electrolytic production process, the simple substance, intermediate or alloy body of the A alloy element is added to the aluminum liquid in the aluminum electrolytic cell through the dielectric layer At the same time, the oxide of B alloying element is added to the aluminum liquid through the dielectric layer. The oxide of B alloying element is reduced by aluminum to obtain the simple substance of B alloying element, the simple substance of B alloying element and the simple substance of A alloying element , The intermediate or alloy body is uniformly dispersed into the aluminum liquid under the high temperature of the aluminum liquid and the external magnetic stirring action, and the alloy aluminum is obtained after the aluminum liquid is taken out and cooled.

[0032] The A alloying element contains one or more alloying elements, and the B alloying element contains one o...

Embodiment 2

[0044] Embodiment 2: A process for producing alloy aluminum in an aluminum electrolytic cell. The alloy aluminum is an aluminum-copper alloy. The production method includes the following steps:

[0045] (1) Electrolyze aluminum in the pre-baking tank, and test the aluminum liquid during the aluminum electrolysis process, and calculate the required amount of elemental copper and copper oxide;

[0046] (2) Weigh the required amount of elemental copper and copper oxide, and put the obtained elemental copper and copper oxide through the flame hole through the dielectric layer directly into the aluminum liquid (the copper ions in the copper oxide are reduced by aluminum to elemental Copper, this part of the elemental copper is mixed into the aluminum liquid together with the previously added elemental copper, part of the aluminum is oxidized into alumina and then sinks to the bottom of the electrolytic cell), the elemental copper is melted under the high temperature of the aluminum liqui...

Embodiment 3

[0048] Embodiment 3: A process for producing alloy aluminum in an aluminum electrolytic cell. The alloy aluminum is an aluminum-copper alloy. The production method includes the following steps:

[0049] (1) Electrolyze aluminum in the pre-baking tank, and test the aluminum liquid during the aluminum electrolysis process to calculate the amount of aluminum-copper alloy intermediates and copper oxide required;

[0050] (2) Weigh the required amount of aluminum-copper alloy intermediate (aluminum-copper alloy intermediate is in block or granular form) and copper oxide, and the obtained aluminum-copper alloy intermediate and copper oxide are passed through the The lifted anode opening passes through the dielectric layer and is added to the aluminum liquid (the copper ions in the copper oxide are reduced to elemental copper by aluminum, and this part of the elemental copper is integrated into the aluminum liquid together with the aluminum-copper alloy intermediate added before. The alum...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a technology for producing alloy aluminum inside an aluminum cell. In the aluminum electrolysis production process, a simple substance or a midbody or an alloy body of an alloying element A is added into molten aluminum in the aluminum cell in the mode of penetrating a dielectric layer, and meanwhile an oxide of an alloying element B is added into the molten aluminum in the mode of penetrating the dielectric layer, a simple substance of the alloying element is obtained from the oxide of the alloying element B under the reducing action of aluminum, the simple substance of the alloying element B and the simple substance or the midbody or the alloy body of the alloying element A are evenly dispersed into the molten aluminum at high temperature under the external magnetic stirring action, the molten aluminum is taken out for cooling to obtain alloy aluminum. According to the technology, the technical difficulties and technical defects in the prior art are overcome, melting in the large modern prebaking cell and melting in a self-baking cell can be achieved, stability and easy controllability of working of the cell are not affected, and high-quality alloy aluminum of various trademarks, varieties and batches can be organized and produced flexibly.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention relates to a process for producing alloy aluminum, in particular to a process for producing alloy aluminum in an aluminum electrolytic cell. Background technique [0002] The most important production method of modern aluminum alloy is the melt blending method, and part of it is produced by electrolysis. The melting method is to melt the aluminum ingot in a reverberatory furnace or an intermediate frequency electric furnace, and add various aluminum alloy melting intermediates or various metal elements according to the required alloy aluminum composition requirements, and heat and stir for a long time. , Generally it takes 2 to 8 hours to integrate various alloying elements into molten aluminum. The main disadvantages are: [0003] 1. The melting temperature is generally controlled at about 750°C. The low temperature makes the alloy inadequately melted into the molten aluminum, and the dispersion of the alloy elements into the molten aluminum i...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C25C3/36
CPCC25C3/36
Inventor 邹建明
Owner 周俊和
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