Method for cultivating kiwi fruits

A cultivation method and kiwifruit technology, applied in the field of agricultural planting, can solve the problems of reduced kiwifruit fruit per mu yield, increased difficulty in field management, large manpower and material resources, etc., and achieve the goals of increasing unit mu yield, appropriate thickness, and increasing contact area Effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-06-01
覃仁举
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The roots of kiwifruit cannot be soaked in water for a long time. At present, the commonly used avoiding method is to fill the planting hole with tree trunks or large pieces of rubble to form gaps for ventilation and water flow. This operation requires

Method used

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  • Method for cultivating kiwi fruits

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Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0019] Embodiment 1: a kind of kiwi fruit cultivation method, the method comprises the following steps:

[0020] Step 1. Site selection: Select a gentle slope that is leeward and sunny, with a gradient of 15-20°, and the soil pH range of the selected land is required to be 5-7;

[0021] Step 2. Applying basal fertilizer for site preparation: deep plow the selected land, deep plow 50-60cm, and evenly spread 800-1200kg of organic fertilizer and 30-40kg of compound fertilizer containing nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium per mu of land after deep plowing;

[0022] Step 3. Ditch digging: Dig drainage ditches around the selected land, and dig a cross-shaped drainage ditch in the middle of the land. The width of the drainage ditch is 10 cm, and the depth of the drainage ditch is 25 cm; The width is 11m and the length is 70m;

[0023] Step 4. Fixing the bracket: set the columns in the middle of the planting ground and its four corners, and fix the barbed wire on the top of the colum...

Embodiment 2

[0030] Embodiment 2: a kind of kiwi fruit cultivation method, the method comprises the following steps:

[0031] Step 1. Site selection: Select a gentle slope that is leeward and sunny, with a gradient of 15-20°, and the soil pH range of the selected land is required to be 5-7;

[0032] Step 2. Applying basal fertilizer for site preparation: deep plow the selected land, deep plow 50-60cm, and evenly spread 800-1200kg of organic fertilizer and 30-40kg of compound fertilizer containing nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium per mu of land after deep plowing;

[0033] Step 3. Ditch digging: Dig drainage ditches around the periphery of the selected land, dig a cross-shaped drainage ditch in the middle of the land, the width of the drainage ditch is 15cm, and the depth of the drainage ditch is 30cm; the land is divided into several square planting plots, and the planting plots The width is 9.5m and the length is 60m;

[0034] Step 4. Fixing the bracket: set the columns in the middle o...

Embodiment 3

[0041] Embodiment 3: a kind of kiwi fruit cultivation method, the method comprises the following steps:

[0042] Step 1. Site selection: Select a gentle slope that is leeward and sunny, with a gradient of 15-20°, and the soil pH range of the selected land is required to be 5-7;

[0043] Step 2. Applying basal fertilizer for site preparation: deep plow the selected land, deep plow 50-60cm, and evenly spread 800-1200kg of organic fertilizer and 30-40kg of compound fertilizer containing nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium per mu of land after deep plowing;

[0044] Step 3. Ditch digging: Dig drainage ditches around the periphery of the selected land, dig a cross-shaped drainage ditch in the middle of the land, the width of the drainage ditch is 15cm, and the depth of the drainage ditch is 30cm; the land is divided into several square planting plots, and the planting plots The width is 12m and the length is 75m;

[0045] Step 4. Fixing the bracket: set the columns in the middle of...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for cultivating kiwi fruits, and belongs to the field of agricultural planting technologies.The method includes selecting lands; preparing the lands and applying base fertilizers; digging ditches, to be more specific, digging the drainage ditches on the peripheries of the selected lands, digging the cross-shaped drainage ditches in the middles of the lands and dividing the lands into a plurality of square planting fields with the widths of 9.5-12 m and the lengths of 60-75 m; digging colonization pits in the planting fields and reserving open spaces with the sizes of 1-1.5 m at the edges of the planting fields; planting kiwi fruit trees; pruning branches; carrying out pollination; applying fertilizers; harvesting the kiwi fruits.The row spacing of the colonization pits is 1.5-2 m, and the spacing of the colonization pits is 2.5-3 m.According to the technical scheme, the method has the advantages that the drainage ditches are dug on the peripheries and the middles of the lands, accordingly, water in the lands can be effectively advantageously permeated into the ditches and then can be drained out along the drainage ditches, the content of the water in the lands can be reduced, the roots of the kiwi fruit trees can be prevented from being submerged by the water in the lands, the survival rate of the kiwi fruit trees can be increased, and the method is favorable for increasing the yield; beneficial technical conditions can be provided for increasing the yield of the kiwi fruits by the determined row spacing and the spacing of the colonization pits.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural planting, in particular to a kiwi fruit cultivation method. Background technique [0002] Kiwi fruit, also known as kiwi fruit, sheep fruit and so on. Kiwi fruit is rich in nutritional value and is known as the king of fruits. The appearance of kiwi fruit is greenish brown in the early stage, and reddish brown after maturity, and its skin is covered with thick fluff. The kiwi fruit is soft, the meat is rich in fat and juice, and the taste is sweet and sour. The flavor is described as a trio of strawberry, banana and pineapple. Kiwi fruit is rich in vitamins A, C, E, potassium, magnesium and cellulose. In addition to being eaten fresh, kiwi fruit is also processed into fruit juice, jam, canned rock sugar, preserved fruit, etc. It is a health food for sailing, aviation, plateau and high temperature workers. [0003] Kiwi is a positive tree species, tolerant to half shade, likes a cool and h...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G17/00
CPCA01G17/005
Inventor 覃仁举
Owner 覃仁举
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