Diatom ecological brick and production method thereof

A production method and technology of ecological bricks, applied in the field of decorative materials, can solve the problems of high construction skills requirements, high construction costs, long construction period, etc., and achieve the effects of improving antibacterial and anti-mildew performance, reducing firing time, and low cost

Active Publication Date: 2017-12-08
营口盼盼硅藻材料集团有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] The diatom mud decorative wall materials that have emerged in recent years are harmless in themselves and have ecological functions such as breathing, humidity control and air purification. However, there are still long construction periods, high construction costs, and poor construction skills due to the wet method of wall-mounting. At the same time, the strength, water resistance, moisture absorption and desorption performance, air purification performance, antibacterial and mildew resistance performance, and material service life of diatom mud decorative wall materials also have certain limitations.

Method used

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  • Diatom ecological brick and production method thereof
  • Diatom ecological brick and production method thereof
  • Diatom ecological brick and production method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0033] Raw material components:

[0034]

[0035]

[0036] Preparation:

[0037] The components (except 30% sodium silicate aqueous solution binder and water) were measured according to the above-mentioned parts by weight, added to the mixer for dry mixing for 30 minutes, and 17 parts of 30% sodium silicate aqueous solution binder was added to 7 Part of water, stir evenly, add to the dry material, continue to stir for 30 minutes, to obtain the wet material.

[0038] Add the wet material into the hopper of the granulator, and granulate to obtain wet granules (moisture content 15.8%).

[0039] Put the wet granules into a tray, put them into a blast drying oven, dry them at 50°C for 40 minutes, then mature them in a closed container for 24 hours, and pass through a 30-mesh vibrating sieve to obtain dry granules (moisture content 12%, bulk density 0.55 g / cm 3 ).

[0040] The dry pellets are sent into a press, pressed for 1 minute at a pressure of 30Mpa, and pressed into ...

Embodiment 2

[0045] Raw material components:

[0046]

[0047]

[0048] Preparation:

[0049] The components (except 30% sodium silicate aqueous solution binder and water) were measured according to the above-mentioned parts by weight and added to the mixer for dry mixing for 45 minutes. 26 parts of 30% sodium silicate aqueous solution binder were added to 12 Part of water, stir evenly, add to the dry material, and continue to stir for 60 minutes to obtain the wet material.

[0050] Add the wet material into the hopper of the granulator, and granulate to obtain wet granules (moisture content 16.0%).

[0051] Put the wet pellets into a tray, put them in a blast drying oven, dry them at 50°C for 20 minutes, and then mature them in a closed container for 24 hours, and pass through a 30-mesh vibrating screen to obtain dry pellets (moisture content 12%, bulk density 0.54 g / cm 3 ).

[0052]The dry granules are sent into a press, pressed for 1 minute with a pressure of 40Mpa, and presse...

Embodiment 3

[0057] Raw material components:

[0058]

[0059]

[0060] Preparation:

[0061] The components (except 30% sodium silicate aqueous solution binder and water) were measured according to the above-mentioned parts by weight, added to the mixer for dry mixing for 30 minutes, and 10 parts of 30% sodium silicate aqueous solution binder was added to 4 part of water, stir evenly, add to the dry ingredients, and continue to stir for 30 minutes to obtain wet ingredients;

[0062] The wet material is added into the hopper of the granulator, and granulated to obtain wet granules (moisture content 16.4%).

[0063] Put the wet granules into a tray, put them in a blast drying oven, dry them at 50°C for 60 minutes, then mature them in a closed container for 24 hours, and pass through a 20-mesh vibrating sieve to obtain dry granules (moisture content 12%, bulk density 0.53 g / cm 3 ).

[0064] The dry pellets are sent into a press, pressed for 1 minute at a pressure of 30Mpa, and pres...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a diatom-containing ecological brick and a production method thereof. The diatom-containing ecological brick is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 20-50 parts of diatomaceous earth, 1-3 parts of composite catalyst, 1-3 parts of nano-silver antibacterial agent, 10-30 parts of lithium feldspar, 10-30 parts of albite, 10-30 parts of wollastonite, 1-5 parts of pigment, 10-26 parts of 30% sodium silicate water solution adhesive and 4-12 parts of water. The raw materials are prepared into a finished product by the processes of dry-mixing, wet-mixing, pelleting, drying, compression moulding, drying, firing, cooling, checking and the like. The product provided by the invention is made from pure inorganic materials, and does not easily mold; the diatom-containing ecological brick is laid onto a wall by a dry method during construction, thus being convenient in construction, short in period, high in efficiency and low in cost; compared with a diatom ooze-containing decoration wall material, the strength and water resistance of the diatom-containing ecological brick are remarkably improved, and the service life of the diatom-containing ecological brick is remarkably prolonged.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of decorative materials, in particular to a diatom ecological brick with diatomaceous earth, a composite catalyst and a nano-silver antibacterial agent as main functional components and a production method thereof. Background technique [0002] With the improvement of people's living standards and the enhancement of environmental protection and health awareness, the requirements for decoration materials are getting higher and higher. Traditional interior wall decoration materials are mainly latex paint and wallpaper. Although the development of technology has greatly improved the environmental protection performance, it still contains about 5% volatile organic compounds (VOC), which will affect the atmospheric environment and indoor environment. cause greater harm. Ordinary ceramic wall tiles pay attention to decoration such as color, texture, pattern, etc., especially glazed wall tiles, which close the mic...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C04B28/26C04B14/04C04B14/08C04B14/34C04B20/00
CPCC04B28/26C04B14/08C04B14/34C04B14/045C04B14/043C04B20/008
Inventor 史秀艳赵勇刘威鞠振国方彪王文涛张作吴锡赵福宇周新宇
Owner 营口盼盼硅藻材料集团有限公司
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