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Water-culture nutrient solution for green vegetables

A hydroponic nutrient solution and nutrient solution technology, applied in the direction of application, organic fertilizer, nitrogen fertilizer, etc., can solve the problems of reducing the maturity rate of vegetables, lack of culture solution, and reducing production, and achieve easy operation, high nutritional content, and increased production. Effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-07-20
蔡华英
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, at present, the phenomenon of rotten roots often occurs in the cultivation of vegetables by hydroponics, which reduces the maturity rate of vegetables.
Moreover, most of the current hydroponic nutrient solutions for vegetables are universal, and there is no special nutrient solution for a certain vegetable, which will also reduce the yield to a certain extent.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0011] Vegetable hydroponic nutrient solution, each 1000ml nutrient solution contains the following active ingredients:

[0012] Calcium nitrate 600mg, monocalcium nitrate 10mg, potassium sulfate 150mg, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 40mg, ammonium dihydrogen phosphate 200mg, magnesium sulfate 400mg, sodium nitrate 300mg, sodium chloride 40mg, amino acid 10mg, seaweed extract 5mg.

[0013] Among them, the seaweed extract is extracted according to the following steps: take the dried seaweed, crush it into 20 mesh, add water, the ratio of seaweed to water is 1:2, stir to make a cell mixture, and filter the cell mixture with a mesh sieve with a pore size of 100 mesh , remove the undigested cells, cell clusters and fragments of seaweed; use a centrifuge to centrifuge at 600r / min for 20 minutes, so that the protoplasts sink and the cell fragments remain in the supernatant, repeat three times, discard the supernatant, and obtain Seaweed extract.

[0014] Preparation method: Dissolv...

Embodiment 2

[0016] Vegetable hydroponic nutrient solution, each 1000ml nutrient solution contains the following active ingredients:

[0017] Calcium nitrate 700mg, monocalcium nitrate 15mg, potassium sulfate 180mg, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 60mg, ammonium dihydrogen phosphate 250mg, magnesium sulfate 450mg, sodium nitrate 350mg, sodium chloride 70mg, amino acid 25mg, seaweed extract 15mg.

[0018] Among them, the seaweed extract is extracted according to the following steps: take the dried seaweed, crush it into 20 mesh, add water, the ratio of seaweed to water is 1:2, stir to make a cell mixture, and filter the cell mixture with a mesh sieve with a pore size of 100 mesh , remove the undigested cells, cell clusters and fragments of seaweed; use a centrifuge to centrifuge at 600r / min for 20 minutes, so that the protoplasts sink and the cell fragments remain in the supernatant, repeat three times, discard the supernatant, and obtain Seaweed extract.

[0019] Preparation method: Dissol...

Embodiment 3

[0021] Vegetable hydroponic nutrient solution, each 1000ml nutrient solution contains the following active ingredients:

[0022] Calcium nitrate 800mg, monocalcium nitrate 20mg, potassium sulfate 210mg, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 80mg, ammonium dihydrogen phosphate 300mg, magnesium sulfate 500mg, sodium nitrate 400mg, sodium chloride 100mg, amino acid 40mg, seaweed extract 25mg.

[0023] Among them, the seaweed extract is extracted according to the following steps: take the dried seaweed, crush it into 20 mesh, add water, the ratio of seaweed to water is 1:2, stir to make a cell mixture, and filter the cell mixture with a mesh sieve with a pore size of 100 mesh , remove the undigested cells, cell clusters and fragments of seaweed; use a centrifuge to centrifuge at 600r / min for 20 minutes, so that the protoplasts sink and the cell fragments remain in the supernatant, repeat three times, discard the supernatant, and obtain Seaweed extract.

[0024] Preparation method: Disso...

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Abstract

The invention provides a water-culture nutrient solution for green vegetables. Each 1000ml of the water-culture nutrient solution comprises the following effective components by weight: 600mg-800mg of calcium nitrate, 10mg-20mg of monocalcium phosphate, 150mg-210mg of potassium sulfate, 40mg-80mg of monopotassium phosphate, 200mg-300mg of monoammonium phosphate, 400mg-500mg of magnesium sulfate, 300mg-400mg of sodium nitrate, 40mg-100mg of sodium chloride, 10mg-40mg of amino acid and 5mg-25mg of a seaweed extract. The water-culture nutrient solution is capable of meeting requirements of the normal growth and development of the green vegetables on various nutrient contents, low in cost and easy to operate. Furthermore, a root rotting phenomenon is avoided in the water culture process of the green vegetables, and the yield is increased. By adding the seaweed extract, the green vegetables are glossy and relatively high in nutrient content.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of hydroponic nutrient solution, in particular to a vegetable hydroponic nutrient solution. Background technique [0002] Green vegetables are the most commonly eaten vegetables in people's daily life. The reason why they are loved by the public is that green vegetables are the most abundant vegetables in minerals and vitamins. If an adult eats 500 grams of vegetables every day, it can meet the vitamins, carotene, calcium, iron, etc. needed by the human body, provide material conditions to ensure the physiological needs of the body, and help enhance the body's immunity. [0003] At present, the cultivation of green vegetables all adopts the mode of soil cultivation in most areas. Only a few areas have a hydroponic planting method. The hydroponic planting method is cleaner and more nutritious. But at present, the phenomenon of rotten roots often occurs in the cultivation of green vegetables by hydroponics, which redu...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C05G1/00
CPCC05B7/00C05C5/02C05C5/04C05C11/00C05D1/02C05D5/00C05D9/00C05F11/00
Inventor 蔡华英
Owner 蔡华英
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