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A method for depleting copper smelting slag

A copper smelting slag and depletion technology, applied in the field of metallurgy, can solve the problems of low utilization rate of solid-phase carbonaceous reducing agent, pollute the environment, etc. The effect of high safety

Active Publication Date: 2017-12-12
NORTHEASTERN UNIV LIAONING
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0006] Aiming at the problems of low utilization rate and environmental pollution of the existing solid-phase carbonaceous reducing agent, the present invention proposes a new method for depleting copper smelting slag

Method used

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  • A method for depleting copper smelting slag
  • A method for depleting copper smelting slag
  • A method for depleting copper smelting slag

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0037] The amount of molten copper slag is 1t, the composition is shown in Table 1, and the depletion furnace used is as follows figure 1 As shown, the depletion treatment method is carried out according to the following process steps:

[0038] (1) Introduce eccentric mechanical stirring equipment into the depletion furnace, introduce high-temperature molten copper slag at 1150~1350°C into the depletion furnace, adjust the stirring blade to extend to 1 / 3 of the height of the copper smelting slag liquid level, and turn on Heating and stirring, control the temperature of copper smelting slag to 1250°C, and the stirring speed to 80r / min;

[0039] (2) At the bottom of the depletion furnace, a ventilator for blowing gas is installed, and the natural gas is blown into the molten copper slag through the bottom of the ventilating brick, and the blowing pressure is controlled at 1.0MPa, and the blowing flow rate is 8m 3 / h, inject natural gas and keep warm for 60 minutes;

[0040] (3...

Embodiment 2

[0043] The amount of molten copper slag is 1t, the composition is shown in Table 1, and the depletion furnace used is as follows figure 2 As shown, the depletion treatment method is carried out according to the following process steps:

[0044] (1) Introduce eccentric mechanical stirring equipment into the depletion furnace, introduce high-temperature molten copper slag at 1150~1350°C into the depletion furnace, adjust the stirring blade to extend to 1 / 2 of the liquid level of copper smelting slag, and turn on Heating and stirring, control the temperature of copper smelting slag to 1200°C, and the stirring speed to 70r / min;

[0045] (2) Install a ventilation switch for blowing gas on the side of the depletion furnace, blow the natural gas into the molten copper slag through the side of the ventilation brick, control the injection pressure to 0.5MPa, and the injection flow rate to 15m 3 / h, inject natural gas and keep warm for 30 minutes;

[0046] (3) Static layering, collec...

Embodiment 3

[0049] The amount of molten copper slag is 1t, the composition is shown in Table 1, and the depletion furnace used is as follows figure 1 As shown, the depletion treatment method is carried out according to the following process steps:

[0050] (1) Introduce eccentric mechanical stirring equipment into the depletion furnace, introduce high-temperature molten copper slag at 1150~1350°C into the depletion furnace, adjust the stirring blade to extend to 1 / 2 of the liquid level of copper smelting slag, and turn on Heating and stirring, control the temperature of copper smelting slag to 1345°C, and the stirring speed to 60r / min;

[0051] (2) At the bottom of the depletion furnace, a ventilator for blowing gas is installed, and the natural gas is blown into the molten copper slag through the bottom of the ventilating brick, and the injection pressure is controlled at 0.8MPa, and the injection flow rate is 10m 3 / h, inject natural gas and keep warm for 40 minutes;

[0052] (3) Stat...

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Abstract

The invention provides a method for depleting copper smelting slag. The process steps of the method are: (1) Introducing eccentric mechanical stirring equipment into the depletion furnace, and introducing high-temperature molten copper smelting slag of 1150 to 1350°C into the depletion furnace. , adjust the stirring paddle to reach 1 / 3 to 1 / 2 of the liquid level of the copper smelting slag, turn on heating and stirring, control the temperature of the copper smelting slag to 1150~1350℃, and the stirring speed is 50~200r / min; (2) Set up a ventilation switch for blowing gas at the bottom or side of the depletion furnace. Blow the natural gas through the bottom or side of the ventilation brick into the molten copper slag. Control the injection pressure to 0.1~1.5MPa. The flow rate is 1.6~20m3 / h, inject natural gas and keep it warm for 30~180 minutes; (3) Let it stand for stratification, and collect the lower layer of matte and the upper layer of depleted slag respectively. The copper content of the depleted slag after treatment in the present invention is less than 0.35%.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of metallurgy, and in particular relates to a method for depleting copper smelting slag. Background technique [0002] With the continuous development of copper smelting technology, the smelting intensity and the taste of copper matte have been continuously improved, and the copper content of the primary smelting slag has also been continuously increased. Copper is sometimes as high as 3-4%, well above the current 0.3% copper mining grade. At present, the production of 1 ton of copper produces about 2.2 tons of copper slag, and the cumulative stockpiling of copper slag in my country has reached about 250 million tons. [0003] There are two types of copper slag dilution methods in industry: mineral processing method and pyrolysis method. The beneficiation method can recover the magnetic iron ore in the slag through magnetic separation, and the recovery rate is high. Therefore, it has been widely used in th...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C22B7/04C22B15/00
CPCC22B7/002C22B7/04C22B15/0054Y02P10/20
Inventor 张廷安牛丽萍豆志河刘燕张子木吕国志赵秋月张保敬傅大学
Owner NORTHEASTERN UNIV LIAONING