Sandwich type immunochromatographic test paper for detection of Escherichia coli o157:h7
A technology of Escherichia coli and O157, applied in the field of bioengineering, can solve the problems of long detection time, low sensitivity, and complicated detection process, and achieve the effect of low production cost, high sensitivity, and high sensitivity
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Embodiment 1
[0042] The preparation process of the test paper of the present invention comprises the steps of: preparation of Escherichia coli O157:H7 monoclonal or polyclonal antibody, preparation of an adsorption fiber layer, preparation of a cellulose film layer, assembly of a test paper strip, and the like.
[0043] (1) Preparation of anti-Escherichia coli O157:H7 monoclonal antibody or polyclonal antibody
[0044] Monoclonal antibody preparation: at an inactivating concentration of 10 8 Escherichia coli O157:H7 cfu / mL whole bacteria immunized 6-8 week-old Balb / C mice 3-4 times, with an interval of 3-5 weeks between each immunization. After confirming that the antibody titer met the requirements, super-strong immunization was performed, and then 3 On ~4 days, blood was collected from the infraorbital sinus of the immunized mice, and the positive serum was separated; the mice were killed by dislocation of the neck, and the mice were soaked in 75% alcohol for 5-10 minutes to disinfect th...
Embodiment 2
[0064] see figure 2 , image 3 .
[0065] In the figure, 1 is the support layer, made of plastic sheet strips, 2 is the adsorption fiber layer, made of glass fiber cotton, FITC fluorescent monoclonal antibody is adsorbed on the fluorescent antibody fiber layer 3, and the cellulose membrane layer 4 is made of nitrocellulose Membrane, the water-absorbing material layer 5 at the handle end is made of water-absorbing filter paper, and the layers of absorbent fiber layer 2, fluorescent antibody fiber layer 3, cellulose film layer 4, and water-absorbing material layer 5 are pasted and fixed on the support layer 1 in sequence from right to left , The fibers at the junction between each other cross-penetrate each other. On the cellulose membrane layer 4, there is a stealth detection blot 6, which is made of Escherichia coli O157:H7 monoclonal antibody; the stealth control blot 7 is blotted on the cellulose membrane with a goat anti-mouse IgG antibody solution to make "︱", The two ...
Embodiment 3
[0075] The test strip structure is the same as in Example 1. The difference is that the fluorescent antibody fiber layer 3 is adsorbed with FITC-labeled anti-Escherichia coli O157:H7 polyclonal antibody, the adsorption fiber layer 2 is made of nylon membrane, the cellulose membrane layer 4 is made of pure cellulose membrane, and the invisible imprint is sheep Anti-rabbit IgG antibody. Both the invisible detection imprinted tape and the invisible contrast imprinted tape are "ten", and 8-2 is the blue protective film at the handle end covered on the water-absorbing material layer 5 .
[0076] Preparation and testing steps of samples to be tested:
[0077] Test bread: aseptically take 25g sample and add it to 225mLEC or NB broth containing FTIC solution, put the above solution into a homogenizer, homogenize continuously for 1-2min on a slap-type homogenizer, and incubate at 37°C several hours.
[0078] Operation method: Insert the test paper into the sample solution, take it o...
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