Vigorous cultivation method for syringa vulgaris

A technology of lilac and planting ditch, which is applied in the field of plant cultivation, can solve the problems of lilac germination and low survival rate of grafting, and achieve the effects of overcoming poor affinity, avoiding slow growth of tree crowns, and improving economic benefits

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-10-12
SHANDONG WEIFANG ACADEMY OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0008] (1) Overcome the shortcomings of low survival rate of grafting, and solve the problem of root sprouting of lilac, and increase the emergence rate of first-grade finished seedlings to more than 99%;

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0034] Example 1 A kind of arborization cultivation method of lilac

[0035] Taking Eurygum ‘Porcelain Blue’ as an example, the test is carried out in the test base of Weifang Academy of Agricultural Sciences according to this implementation plan, including the following steps:

[0036] (1) Gardening and planting

[0037] Choose land with loose soil and good drainage to build a garden. Dig planting ditches on the selected garden at a distance of 1m. The ditch is 40cm wide and 50cm deep. Apply 3 tons of decomposed organic fertilizer per mu. To the ditch, backfill with a thickness of 20cm, fill the ditch with garden soil on the top, irrigate and settle, and then fill up after the settlement; build a ridge with the ditch as the center, the width of the ridge is 20cm, and the width of the furrow is 80cm. The planting time is in the first ten days of March. Select the cutting seedlings of Lilac 'Porcelain Blue' with a well-developed root system and plant them at a distance o...

Embodiment 2

[0054] Example 2 A kind of arborization cultivation method of lilac

[0055] Taking Ou Lixiang 'Qiu Li' as an example, the test is carried out in the test base of Weifang Academy of Agricultural Sciences according to this implementation plan, including the following steps:

[0056] (1) Gardening and planting

[0057] Choose land with loose soil and good drainage to build a garden. Dig planting ditches on the selected garden at a distance of 1m. The ditch is 40cm wide and 50cm deep. Apply 3 tons of decomposed organic fertilizer per mu. To the ditch, backfill with a thickness of 20cm, fill the ditch with garden soil on the top, irrigate and settle, and then fill up after the settlement; build a ridge with the ditch as the center, the width of the ridge is 20cm, and the width of the furrow is 80cm. The planting time is in the first ten days of March. Select the cutting seedlings of Lilac 'Julie' with well-developed root system and plant them at a distance of 30 cm. When pl...

Embodiment 3

[0073] Example 3 A kind of arborization cultivation method of lilac

[0074] Taking Ou Lixiang 'Qiu Li' as an example, the test is carried out in the test base of Weifang Academy of Agricultural Sciences according to this implementation plan, including the following steps:

[0075] (1) Gardening and planting

[0076] Choose land with loose soil and good drainage to build a garden. Dig planting ditches at a distance of 1m on the selected garden land. The ditch width is 40cm and depth is 50cm. Then fill it up with planting soil; take the ditch as the center to build a ridge with a width of 20 cm and a width of 80 cm.

[0077] The planting soil includes the following components in parts by weight: 15 parts of pastoral soil, 6 parts of snail shell powder, 9 parts of animal bone calcium powder, 4 parts of sesame meal, 6 parts of maleic acid-acrylic acid copolymer, Baiyun 8 parts of mother powder, 3 parts of terpene phthalate, 4 parts of polyacrylamide, 6 parts of chlorella ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a vigorous cultivation method for syringa vulgaris. The method comprises the steps as follows: garden establishment for field planting, root strengthening, stumping and film mulching for trunk growth and trunk determination, shaping and cultivation. According to syringa vulgaris cultivated with the method, offshoots are controlled, the management cost is reduced, and the defects of poor affinity, low healing speed, vulnerability to wind breakage, large management difficulty and the like of a conventional top-grafting vigorous seedling raising technique are overcome; with the adoption of the vigorous seedling raising method, the ornamental value and the application range of seedlings can be remarkably increased, 30% of labor or more is saved, and the economic benefits are increased by 45% or above. According to the vigorous cultivation method, slow healing of grafted seedlings and slow growth of crowns are avoided, and the seedlings can be transplanted more than one year earlier.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a lilac arborization cultivation method, which belongs to the technical field of plant cultivation. Background technique [0002] Lilac (Syringa vulgaris L.), native to Europe, Oleaceae Syringa, a shrub; light-loving, slightly shade-tolerant, cold-resistant and drought-resistant, with strong stress resistance; large flower volume, rich color, is an ornamental value A taller horticultural tree species with broad prospects for development. [0003] At present, the plant type of lilac cultivated in China is only shrub-like, and its commodity value and garden use are affected to a certain extent. Carrying out arborization cultivation on lilac and cultivating commercial seedlings of single-dry arbor shape can not only improve its ornamental value and expand garden use, but also increase the added value of its products and greatly improve economic benefits. Conventional cultivation methods have the following problems in cultivating...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G17/00A01G13/02A01C21/00
CPCA01C21/00A01G13/0243A01G13/0275A01G17/005
Inventor 赵庆柱刘皓邱玉宾杨志莹林云弟李显赵婧杰张东起高静李田刘英
Owner SHANDONG WEIFANG ACADEMY OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES
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