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Gas transmission pipeline leakage detection system and method suitable for multiple state changes

A gas pipeline and leak detection technology, which is applied in the pipeline system, gas/liquid distribution and storage, mechanical equipment, etc., can solve the problems of leakage and leak detection methods to achieve good results

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-10-12
BEIJING INFORMATION SCI & TECH UNIV
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Problems solved by technology

[0009] In summary, most of the gas pipeline leakage detection methods and technologies mentioned above are devices and methods that detect signals through various sensors such as pressure, flow, temperature, and sound waves, and perform signal feature analysis to extract leakage information. Various leakage detection methods have their own advantages and disadvantages. Advantages and disadvantages. It is difficult for a single leak detection method to achieve good results in all performance indicators. If multiple methods are organically combined to learn from each other, the performance of leak detection and positioning can be improved.

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  • Gas transmission pipeline leakage detection system and method suitable for multiple state changes
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  • Gas transmission pipeline leakage detection system and method suitable for multiple state changes

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Embodiment

[0068] The gas pipeline in the gas pipeline leak detection system adapted to multi-state changes in this embodiment is a steel pipe with an inner diameter of 10mm and a length of 75m, and the gas source is an air compressor, which can generate a pressure range of 0 to 0.7Mpa (Table High-precision pressure sensors are installed in multiple places on the gas pipeline to collect pressure signals, and leak holes with different inner diameters are simulated at different positions along the pipeline, and throttle valves are installed at the end of the gas pipeline to adjust the flow rate to simulate different working conditions , The throttle valve is followed by a muffler leading to the atmosphere. A gas pipeline leak detection system adapted to multi-state changes in this embodiment simulated five working conditions in total. The terminal flow rates were 343.3, 347.5, 355.1, 368.4, and 372.3, and the units were g / min (grams / minute), respectively. It is working condition 1, working...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a gas transmission pipeline leakage detection system and method suitable for multiple state changes. The gas transmission pipeline leakage detection system and method suitable for the multiple state changes comprise a gas transmission pipeline leakage detection system (system for short) suitable for multiple state changes and a gas transmission pipeline leakage detection method (method for short) suitable for the multiple state changes. The system comprises an input module, a gas transmission pipeline transmission mechanism model, a neural network compensation model, a pipeline system signal collection module, a correction output processing module and an error obtaining module; the method aims at building a gas transmission pipeline mathematical model, obtaining a gas transmission pipeline state-space equation, processing flow signals of the gas transmission pipeline state-space equation, building the RBF neural network and verifying a detection model; the gas transmission pipeline flowing mathematical model and the detection method based on knowledge are combined, tail end loads, the pipeline diameter, pipeline bending, the environment temperature, the gas wave velocity, a compression coefficient, the pipeline hydraulic frictional resistance coefficient and the like are researched, and the gas transmission pipeline leakage is monitored; and a pipeline model is trained, and an accurate model suitable for the pipeline condition changes is obtained.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a gas transmission pipeline leakage detection system and method adaptable to various state changes, and belongs to the fields of automatic control and leakage detection technology and gas pipeline leakage detection. Background technique [0002] After decades of development, researchers at home and abroad have proposed a variety of pipeline leakage detection and location methods and applied them in engineering practice. The hardware-based method uses sensors of various mechanisms carried or installed on the pipeline to detect and locate leaks, which is the main method of leak detection and location used in the early days. At present, the leak detection and location technology based on monitoring control and data acquisition, which is mainly based on software and combined with software and hardware, has received extensive attention and has gradually become the mainstream of pipeline leak detection technology. [0003] The softw...

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): F17D5/06
CPCF17D5/06
Inventor 王军茹付兴建刘丽华曹荣敏王巧玲
Owner BEIJING INFORMATION SCI & TECH UNIV
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