Cultivation method for snow pears
A cultivation method and technology of Sydney, applied in cultivation, application, agriculture, etc., can solve problems such as low moisture, low sugar content, low technical efficiency, bad fruit taste, etc., and achieve the effect of high moisture content, small core and good overall taste.
Inactive Publication Date: 2016-11-23
重庆市万州区维俊雪梨专业合作社
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Problems solved by technology
Traditional Sydney growing techniques inefficient
Fruit trees have low survival rate, slow growth, and are prone to pest diseases: the fruiting rate is also very low, the fruit survival rate is low, the water and sugar content are low, and the fruit taste is not good
Method used
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Experimental program
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Effect test
Embodiment
[0023] The planting method of Sydney mainly includes the following steps: ① Seedling cultivation: select excellent original seeds of Sydney to raise seedlings; can significantly improve fruit quality; ② Transplanting: Choose sandy loam at an altitude of 550 to 900 meters as the Sydney planting base. The pH of the soil in the base is 6.5-7, preferably 6.7-6.8; the seedlings raised in step ① are transplanted into the base; it is more suitable for the growth of Sydney pears and makes the taste of Sydney pears better; ③planting: The planting density is 3 to 4 meters between rows and 2 to 3 meters between plants. The planting time is from November to early February of the following year. The pollination tree and the main planting tree are alternately arranged. The ratio of the pollination tree to the main planting tree is 4 ~7:1, preferably 6:1; ④ Grafting: According to the situation of fruit trees, adopt split bud grafting, cut belly grafting and high-position grafting; ⑤Daily manag...
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Abstract
The invention relates to a cultivation method for snow pears. The cultivation method comprises the following steps that 1, seedling raising is conducted, wherein stock seeds of the snow pears are selected to be subjected to seedling raising; 2, transplanting is conducted, wherein a field at 550-900 meters above the sea level is selected as a snow pear planting base; 3, field planting is conducted, wherein the ratio of pollination trees to dominated trees is (4-7):1; 4, grafting is conducted; 5, daily managing is conducted, wherein water and fertilizer management is regularly conducted, and pruning for shaping is conducted; 6, disease and pest control is conducted in the flowering period, the diseased trees are destroyed in time once the diseased trees are found, flower thinning and fruit thinning are conducted in time, and artificial pollination is conducted; 7, top dressing is conducted twice in the fruit swelling period; 8, autumn fertilizer is applied in time after fruits are picked; 9, garden pruning and tree trunk freeze preventing are conducted in winter. The snow pears cultivated through the cultivation method are high in water content, sweet in taste, small in kernel, very sweet and tender in pulp around kernels and very good in overall mouthfeel; in addition, through the method, the snow pear trees are high in survival rate, rapid to grow and low in disease and pest erosion rate.
Description
Technical field [0001] The invention relates to a fruit cultivation technology in the agricultural field, and in particular to a method for planting a pear. Background technique [0002] Sydney is a very common daily fruit and is widely welcomed. Traditional pear planting techniques are inefficient. Fruit trees have a low survival rate, slow growth, and are prone to pests: the fruiting rate is also very low, the fruit survival rate is low, the moisture and sugar content are low, and the fruit tastes not good. Summary of the invention [0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a method for cultivating Sydney pear, which can improve the survival rate of fruit trees, reduce pests and improve fruit taste. The purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions: [0004] A cultivating method of Sydney pear, said cultivating method comprising the following steps: [0005] ①Nurturing seedlings: select excellent original seeds of Sydney ...
Claims
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Inventor 杨大龙
Owner 重庆市万州区维俊雪梨专业合作社