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A lithium-ion battery separator, its preparation method and application

A lithium-ion battery and separator technology, applied in secondary batteries, battery pack components, circuits, etc., can solve the problems of further improvement of safety performance, unstable battery cycle performance consistency and reliability, etc., and achieve heat shrinkable area. It is not easy to expand, and it is beneficial to improve the stability and safety performance.

Active Publication Date: 2020-02-21
LENOVO (BEIJING) LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] However, using the separator of the above scheme is likely to lead to unstable cycle performance consistency and reliability of the battery, and the safety performance needs to be further improved

Method used

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  • A lithium-ion battery separator, its preparation method and application
  • A lithium-ion battery separator, its preparation method and application
  • A lithium-ion battery separator, its preparation method and application

Examples

Experimental program
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preparation example Construction

[0061] In the present invention, the method of compounding the water-based functional layer on the surface of the diaphragm substrate may be a coating method, or other methods capable of forming a coating. Specifically, an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for preparing a lithium-ion battery separator, comprising the following steps:

[0062] Coating the inorganic nano-ceramic slurry and the water-based functional binder slurry on one or both sides of the separator substrate respectively, and drying to form an inorganic nano-ceramic layer and a water-based functional binder layer respectively to obtain a lithium-ion battery separator; the water-based The functional binder slurry includes a water-based functional binder and water;

[0063] Alternatively, the mixed slurry is coated on one or both sides of the separator substrate, and dried to form a mixed material layer to obtain a lithium ion battery separator; the mixed slurry includes inorganic nano-cerami...

Embodiment 1

[0102] In terms of mass fraction, 10% of alumina nano-ceramic powder, 30% of water-based functional binder AFL (Japan ZEON company, model BM-2509), 1% of acrylate and 59% of water were mixed in a 25m The line speed of / s disperses evenly at high speed to obtain a mixed slurry;

[0103] The mixed slurry was coated on one side of the separator substrate by a gravure printing process, and baked at a temperature of 90° C. to obtain a lithium-ion battery separator with a coating thickness of 3 μm.

[0104] Carry out scanning electron microscope analysis (SEM) to described coating, its scanning electron microscope picture is as follows image 3 as shown, image 3 SEM photo of the membrane surface coating provided in Example 1.

Embodiment 2

[0106] In terms of mass fraction, 50% magnesium hydroxide nano-ceramic powder, 5% PMMA (Chengdu Yindile Company, model LA133), 10% acrylic ester and 35% water were mixed, and a 25m / s line The speed is high and the dispersion is uniform, and the mixed slurry is obtained;

[0107] The mixed slurry was coated on both sides of the separator substrate by a gravure printing process, and baked at a temperature of 60° C. to obtain a lithium-ion battery separator with a coating thickness of 3 μm.

[0108] Carry out scanning electron microscope analysis (SEM) to described coating, its scanning electron microscope picture is as follows Figure 4 as shown, Figure 4 SEM photo of the membrane surface coating provided for Example 2.

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention provides a lithium-ion battery diaphragm, its preparation method and application, the lithium-ion battery diaphragm includes a diaphragm base; a water-based functional layer compounded on the surface of the diaphragm base, the water-based functional layer has a plurality of micropores, The water-based functional layer is viscous. The diaphragm provided by the embodiment of the present invention is used in a polymer lithium-ion battery, which does not cause local lithium precipitation during the cycle, and the battery electrode group does not undergo deformation and large expansion during the cycle, which is beneficial to the cycle life stability. At the same time, the thermal shrinkage performance of the separator has been improved, and combined with the viscosity of the water-based functional layer, the separator and the electrode are well bonded together. During the safety test or when the battery is needled, squeezed, twisted, bent When it is abused by folding, or used in a high temperature environment for a long time, the safety performance of the battery can be greatly improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of lithium ion batteries, in particular to a separator for lithium ion batteries, a preparation method and application thereof. Background technique [0002] Due to a series of advantages such as high energy density, long cycle life and high open circuit voltage, lithium-ion batteries have attracted more and more attention. According to the different electrolyte materials used in lithium-ion batteries, lithium-ion batteries are divided into liquid lithium-ion batteries (Liquified Lithium-Ion Battery, referred to as LIB) and polymer lithium-ion batteries (PolymerLithium-Ion Battery, referred to as PLB). The positive and negative electrode materials used in polymer lithium-ion batteries are the same as those in liquid lithium-ion batteries, and the working principle of the batteries is basically the same. Their main difference lies in the different electrolytes. Liquid lithium-ion batteries use liquid electro...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): H01M2/16H01M2/14H01M10/0525H01M10/0587
CPCH01M10/0525H01M10/0587H01M50/403H01M50/411H01M50/431Y02E60/10Y02P70/50
Inventor 邹啸天黄保宁罗炳财
Owner LENOVO (BEIJING) LTD