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Fruit tree planting soil

A soil and fruit tree technology, applied in the field of fruit tree planting soil, can solve problems such as poor aggregate structure, poor fertility, and easy hardening

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-01-04
陆开珍
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The traditional planting soil has poor aggregate structure, is easy to harden, and has poor fertility, which seriously affects the normal growth of plants.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0015] The soil for planting fruit trees comprises a water-locking layer located at the bottom of the surface, a heat-preserving and moistening layer located above the water-locking layer, and a water-absorbing and air-permeable layer located on the surface.

[0016] Water-locking layer: It is made of evenly laid waste polyethylene shed film.

[0017] Insulation and wetting layer: Including rice field refurbishment soil, perlite, animal hair, and compound fertilizer according to the mass ratio of 90 parts, 20 parts, 5 parts, and 3 parts. made in layers.

[0018] Water-absorbing and air-permeable layer: It includes sawdust and sand scattered on the heat-insulating and moistening layer mixed according to the volume ratio of 4:6 to make mixture B, and the above-mentioned mixture B is uniformly coated on the heat-insulating and moistening layer.

[0019] The three-layer structure of the fruit tree planting soil can ensure the air permeability, water absorption, heat preservation ...

Embodiment 2

[0021] A kind of soil for planting fruit trees, comprising a water-locking layer at the bottom of the surface, a heat-preserving and moistening layer on the upper layer of the water-locking layer and a water-absorbing and air-permeable layer on the surface,

[0022] Water-locking layer: It is made of evenly laid waste polyethylene shed film.

[0023] Insulation and moisture layer: including paddy field refurbishment soil, perlite, animal hair, and compound fertilizer according to the mass ratio of 130 parts, 25 parts, 8 parts, and 5 parts. made in layers.

[0024] Water-absorbing and air-permeable layer: It includes sawdust and sand scattered on the heat-insulating and moistening layer mixed according to the volume ratio of 4:6 to make mixture B, and the above-mentioned mixture B is uniformly coated on the heat-insulating and moistening layer.

[0025] The three-layer structure of the fruit tree planting soil can ensure the air permeability, water absorption, heat preservatio...

Embodiment 3

[0027] A kind of soil for planting fruit trees, comprising a water-locking layer at the bottom of the surface, a heat-preserving and moistening layer on the upper layer of the water-locking layer and a water-absorbing and air-permeable layer on the surface,

[0028] Water-locking layer: It is made of evenly laid waste polyethylene shed film.

[0029] Insulation and wetting layer: Including paddy field refurbishment soil, perlite, animal hair, and compound fertilizer according to the mass ratio of 120 parts, 20 parts, 6 parts, and 5 parts. made in layers.

[0030] Water-absorbing and air-permeable layer: It includes sawdust and sand scattered on the heat-insulating and moistening layer mixed according to the volume ratio of 4:6 to make mixture B, and the above-mentioned mixture B is uniformly coated on the heat-insulating and moistening layer.

[0031] The three-layer structure of the fruit tree planting soil can ensure the air permeability, water absorption, heat preservation...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses fruit tree planting soil and relates to the technical field of fruit planting. The fruit tree planting soil provided by the invention comprises a moisture retention layer, a heat-insulating and wet layer and a water-absorbing and air-permeable layer, wherein the moisture retention layer is positioned on the lowest layer under the earth's surface; the heat-insulating and wet layer is positioned on the moisture retention layer; the water-absorbing and air-permeable layer is positioned on the earth's surface. The fruit tree planting soil can guarantee air permeability, water-absorbing property and heat-insulating and moisturizing property of the soil and the requirements of fruit trees on nutrients and water in the growth process through the three-layer structure of the moisture retention layer, the heat-insulating and wet layer and the water-absorbing and air-permeable layer.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of fruit planting, in particular to a soil for planting fruit trees. Background technique [0002] The planting soil can choose soil with low humus according to the needs of plants, or cultivated cultivated soil, and mature cultivated soil generally refers to farmland and vegetable soil with high humus content formed after long-term planting of crops. [0003] The fruit industry is a combination of labor-intensive and technology-intensive industries. It has become the third largest industry in the planting industry after grain and vegetables, and has become an important pillar industry in the planting industry. Therefore, fruit cultivation has received extensive attention. The basis of fruit planting is planting soil, and the quality of planting soil directly affects the survival rate and growth potential of fruit plants. The traditional planting soil has poor aggregate structure, is easy to harden, and ha...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G9/10
CPCA01G24/00A01G24/23A01G24/35
Inventor 陆开珍
Owner 陆开珍
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