Method for preserving moisture in pearl guava planting process

A technology of pearl guava and water-retaining agent, which is applied in the direction of soil preparation, fertilizer mixture, cultivation, etc., can solve problems such as good and bad, and achieve the effects of enhancing air permeability, enhancing water retention, and improving soil structure

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-01-04
博白县那林镇东良番石榴种植专业合作社
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

At present, people have achieved certain results in the field of sandy land management. However, due to the influence of various factors, the sandy land after transformation is uneven, and there are still many difficult problems to solve.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0025] A method for planting pearl guava water retention, comprising the steps of:

[0026] (1) The sandy land is sorted and leveled; the water-retaining agent and the granularity of 100 mesh tapioca starch are tiled on the surface of the sandy land; wherein the water-retaining agent is composed of 20 parts of calcium chloride, 10 parts of magnesium silicate, and 5 parts of talcum powder in parts by weight. 1 part and 2 parts of povidone; the preparation method of the water retaining agent is: mix calcium chloride, magnesium silicate, talcum powder and povidone evenly, granulate in a granulator, and pass through a 60-mesh sieve to obtain .

[0027] (2) Fully mix the water-retaining agent, tapioca starch and sand by mechanical rotary tillage to obtain a 20cm thick composite layer; in the composite layer, the volume ratio of water-retaining agent, tapioca starch and sand is 1:2:5.

Embodiment 2

[0029] A method for planting pearl guava water retention, comprising the steps of:

[0030] (1) The sandy land is sorted and leveled; the water-retaining agent and the particle size of 120 mesh tapioca starch are spread on the surface of the sandy land; wherein the water-retaining agent consists of 25 parts by weight of calcium chloride, 15 parts of magnesium silicate, and 10 parts of talcum powder. 8 parts of povidone and 8 parts of povidone; the preparation method of water-retaining agent is: mix calcium chloride, magnesium silicate, talcum powder and povidone evenly, granulate in a granulator, and pass through a 80-mesh sieve to obtain .

[0031] (2) Fully mix the water retaining agent, tapioca starch and sand by mechanical rotary tillage to obtain a 30cm thick composite layer; in the composite layer, the volume ratio of water retaining agent, tapioca starch and sand is 1:3:6.

Embodiment 3

[0033] A method for planting pearl guava water retention, comprising the steps of:

[0034] (1) The sandy land is sorted and leveled; the water-retaining agent and the granularity of 100 mesh tapioca starch are spread on the surface of the sandy land; wherein the water-retaining agent consists of 23 parts by weight of calcium chloride, 12 parts of magnesium silicate, and 6 parts of talcum powder. 7 parts of povidone and 7 parts of povidone; the preparation method of water-retaining agent is: mix calcium chloride, magnesium silicate, talcum powder and povidone evenly, granulate in a granulator, and pass through a 80-mesh sieve to obtain .

[0035] (2) Fully mix the water-retaining agent, tapioca starch and sand by mechanical rotary tillage to obtain a 25cm thick composite layer; in the composite layer, the volume ratio of water-retaining agent, tapioca starch and sand is 1:3:5.

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of planting and moisture preservation and in particular relates to a method for preserving moisture in a pearl guava planting process. The method comprises the following steps: (1) smoothening a sand land; flatly spreading a water-retaining agent and cassava starch on the surface of the sand land, wherein the water-retaining agent is prepared from the following components in parts by weight: 20 to 25 parts of calcium chloride, 10 to 15 parts of magnesium silicate, 5 to 10 parts of talcum powder and 2 to 8 parts of polyvinylpyrrolidone; (2) sufficiently mixing the water-retaining agent, the cassava starch and sand through a mechanical rotary tillage manner to obtain a compound layer with the thickness of 20cm to 30cm, wherein in the compound layer, the volume ratio of the water-retaining agent to the cassava starch to the sand is 1 to (2 to 3) to (5 to 6). The sand land modified by the method provided by invention has relatively good water-preserving and water-retaining performance and the problem that the moisture of the sand land leaks seriously is solved; the method is suitable for planting pearl guavas and the effects of obtaining raw materials locally, utilizing the raw materials locally, taking measures to suit local conditions and changing harmful things to valuable things are realized.

Description

[0001] 【Technical field】 [0002] The invention relates to the technical field of water conservation in planting, in particular to a water conservation method for planting pearl guavas. [0003] 【Background technique】 [0004] Sand particles have large pores, good permeability, few small pores, weak capillary action, loose texture, poor water retention, and weak water storage capacity. Due to the uniform texture, once the water supply decreases and evaporation increases, it is prone to overall water shortage; at the same time The organic matter in the sand decomposes quickly and accumulates less, resulting in poor fertilizer retention and relatively poor nutrients. The lack of water and the loss of nutrients lead to low productivity in sandy land, and the survival rate of seedlings planted in sandy land is low. Therefore, the problem of water conservation in sandy land has become an urgent problem in the field of sandy land governance. [0005] For the cultivation of pearl gua...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G17/00A01B79/02C05G3/04C05G3/06C05G3/70C05G3/80
CPCA01B79/02A01G17/005C05G3/70C05G3/80
Inventor 李其东
Owner 博白县那林镇东良番石榴种植专业合作社
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