Use of Bacteroides fragilis in the treatment and/or prevention of obesity or diabetes
A technology of Bacteroides fragilis and obesity, applied in the fields of microorganisms, medicines and daily chemical products, to achieve broad application prospects without the effect of drug resistance
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Embodiment 1
[0044] Isolation and Purification of Bacteroides fragilis ZY-312
[0045] Reagents and Instruments
[0046] (1) Medium A: Bacteroides-bile-escin (BBE) agar (Qingdao Haibo Biotechnology Co., Ltd., product number: HB7028) was added with an improved formula, and the specific components are shown in Table 1:
[0047] Table 1 Culture and composition
[0048]
[0049]
[0050] (2) Medium B: Bacteroides-bile-escin (BBE) agar (Qingdao Haibo Biotechnology Co., Ltd., product number: HB7028) was added with an improved formula, and the specific ingredients are shown in Table 2:
[0051] Table 2 culture and composition
[0052]
[0053] (3) Medium C: Fetal bovine serum was added to Brinell Broth (Qingdao Haibo Biotechnology Co., Ltd., product number: HB0241), and the addition amount was 5% (v / v) (Zhejiang Tianhang Biotechnology Co., Ltd., Brand: Sijiqing, Item No.: HB0205).
[0054] (4) Experimental equipment
[0055] 2.5L sealed culture tank (Mitsubishi Gas Chemical Co., Ltd...
Embodiment 2
[0094] Identification of Bacteroides fragilis ZY-312
[0095] The polymerase chain reaction (PCR) primer (synthesized by Yingwei Jieji (Shanghai) Trading Co., Ltd.) sequence is as follows:
[0096] Primer pair 1:
[0097] Forward primer: 5'-ACGCTTGCACCCCTCCGTATTA-3'
[0098] Reverse primer: 5'-GCTTAGAGTTTGATCCTGGCTCAG-3'
[0099] Primer pair 2:
[0100] Forward primer: 5'-TGGGTGGTTGCTGCCTGGACACA-3'
[0101] Reverse primer: 5'-CATCCGGGTATGGATATGAA-3'
[0102] Primer pair 3:
[0103] Forward primer: 5'-GATGCTCCAGTTACAGCTTCCATTG-3'
[0104] Reverse primer: 5'-CGCCCAGTATATGACCTAGTTCGTG-3'
[0105] bft gene primer pair:
[0106] Forward primer: 5'-GACGGTGTATGTGATTTGTCTGAGAGA-3'
[0107] Reverse primer: 5'-ATCCCTAAGATTTATTATCCCAAGTA-3'
[0108] 1. PCR identification (PCR is the polymerase chain reaction, which is a commonly used method for rapidly amplifying genes)
[0109] (1) 16S rRNA sequence determination
[0110] The above strains were inoculated on medium A, and cu...
Embodiment 3
[0130] Tolerance of Bacteroides fragilis ZY-312 to Gastric Acid
[0131] 1. Artificial gastric juice preparation (according to the 2010 "Chinese Pharmacopoeia" artificial gastric juice preparation method)
[0132] Dissolve 23.4mL of concentrated HCl in 100mL of purified water to obtain dilute hydrochloric acid. Take 8.2mL dilute hydrochloric acid, add 400mL purified water and 5g pepsin ( Porcine source, 1:15000), dilute to 500mL. Stir overnight at 37°C with magnetic force to obtain artificial gastric juice.
[0133] 2. Cell preparation
[0134] Collect the bacterial solution, centrifuge, discard the supernatant, resuspend in normal saline, centrifuge again, discard the supernatant, and keep the bacteria for later use.
[0135] 3. Add artificial gastric juice to determine the number of viable bacteria
[0136] Add artificial gastric juice to the bacteria, resuspend, and measure the number of viable bacteria at 0, 1, 2, and 3 hours respectively.
[0137] The 10-fold serial ...
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