Relapse drug-resistant gastrointestinal tumor Decitabine comprehensive treatment scheme
A technology of digestive tract tumor and decitabine, which is applied in the field of combination of decitabine for recurrent drug-resistant digestive tract tumor, and can solve the problems of strong cytotoxicity, bone marrow transplantation, delayed dose dependence, etc.
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Embodiment 1
[0127] Embodiment 1 Effect of Chemotherapy Scheme for Esophageal Cancer
[0128] Intravenous infusion of decitabine (7mg / m2) on days 1-5 2 / d),
[0129] Chemotherapy is given on the 6th and 7th days; 28 days are a cycle, at least 4 cycles of treatment or continuous treatment until the disease progresses or the treatment is stopped due to intolerable side effects;
[0130] According to the RECIST (Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors) standard, imaging examinations can measure lesions, which are divided into the following indicators: (1) complete response (CR, complete response): all target lesions disappear, no new lesions appear, and Tumor markers are normal and should be maintained for at least 4 weeks; (2) partial response (PR, partial response): the sum of the maximum diameters of target lesions is reduced by ≥ 30%, and should be maintained for at least 4 weeks; (3) stable disease (SD, stable disease): The sum of the maximum diameters of target lesions shrinks bu...
Embodiment 2
[0158] The effect of embodiment 2 gastric cancer chemotherapeutic scheme
[0159] Intravenous infusion of decitabine (7mg / m2) on days 1-5 2 / d),
[0160] Chemotherapy is given on the 6th and 7th days; 28 days are a cycle, at least 4 cycles of treatment or continuous treatment until the disease progresses or the treatment is stopped due to intolerable side effects;
[0161] The chemotherapy regimen for gastric cancer is any of the following chemotherapy regimens
[0162] Gastric cancer chemotherapy regimen one,
[0163] Drug dosage (mg / m 2 ) time (days) and cycle
[0164] Cisplatin 60-75mg / m 2 IV 2, q28d
[0165] Irinotecan 140-200mg / m 2 IV 2, q28d
[0166] Enrolled cases: 7 cases
[0167] Efficacy: 2 cases obtained partial remission (PR), 5 cases had stable disease (SD);
[0168] Gastric cancer chemotherapy regimen II,
[0169] Drug dosage (mg / m 2 ) time (days) and cycle
[0170] Oxaliplatin 120-135mg / m 2 IV 1, q28d
[0171] 5-Fu 2000-2500mg / m 2 IV infusion ove...
Embodiment 3
[0183] Example 3 Effect of decitabine comprehensive treatment of recurrent and progressive gastrointestinal tumors
[0184] A total of 50 cases of recurrent and progressive gastrointestinal tumors were enrolled in the group, and were treated with decitabine comprehensive regimen. Transient lymphopenia, anemia and other blood system reactions occurred in 32% of patients, which could be relieved without intervention; the overall disease control rate was 80.77%; the best median progression-free survival (PFS) of patients before chemotherapy resistance was 6 months The median PFS was 5 months, and the overall survival (OS) was up to 18.3 months.
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