Planting method for grapes

Abstract

The invention provides a planting method for grapes and belongs to the field of agricultural planting. The method comprises the following steps: firstly, selecting the land suitable for the growth of grapes and constructing a rain shelter; before planting, ploughing in soil and applying a base fertilizer prepared from a self-made organic fertilizer, a phosphorus fertilizer and a calcium fertilizer, wherein the self-made organic fertilizer is prepared by mixing and fermenting grape vines, bean pulp, wheat bran cakes, peanut dregs, shaddock peel, fish bones, crab shells and chicken manure; while planting, covering a mulching film after planting with the planting water; applying different fertilizers in different growth periods of the grapes after planting, and periodically trimming, pinching and thinning spikes, thereby guaranteeing the reasonable growth of fruits; and paying attention to insect disease prevention and control, and cultivating till fruiting. According to the planting method provided by the invention, the survival rate of the grapes can be increased, the insect disease can be prevented and controlled, the fertilizers can be saved, the fruiting yield can be increased, and the planting cost can be lowered; the produced grapes are rich in nutrition and taste fragrant and sweet; and the planting method is suitable for large-scale symmetric planting and is favorable for increasing the yield and income of farmer households.

Description

[0001] 【Technical field】 [0002] The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural planting, in particular to a grape planting method. [0003] 【Background technique】 [0004] Grape is a common plant of the genus Vitis. There are about 70 species of grapes, and about 100-200 cultivars. Grapes are rich in vitamins, minerals and flavonoids. Every 100g of fruit contains 0.2g of protein, 4mg of calcium, 15mg of phosphorus, 0.6mg of iron, carrot Vitamin 0.04mg, Thiamine 0.04mg, Riboflavin 0.01mg, Niacin 0.1mg, Vitamin C 4mg, Vitamin A 0.4mg, Potassium 252mg, Sodium 2.0mg, Magnesium 6.6mg, Chlorine 2.2mg; It also contains glucose and fructose , sucrose, sugar and tartaric acid, oxalic acid, citric acid, malic acid and other nutrients, among which the flavonoid is a powerful antioxidant, which can resist aging and remove free radicals in the body. Grapes also contain an anti-cancer trace element-resveratrol, which can prevent healthy cells from becoming cancerous and pre...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

At present, people have little research on fertilizers for grape planting. When fertilizing, they only determine the types of fertilization based on general planting experience, resulting in the lack of some nutrients in the soil, which cannot meet the needs of growth, and various symptoms appear. In addition, in In the process of grape planting, if the management is not good, it is easy to have large-scale pests and diseases, resulting in poor flowering and fruit set, or even no flowering and no fruiting.

Therefore, to grow grapes, it is very important to use fertilizers scientifically and rationally. However, there is no special fertilizer suitable for all stages of grape growth.

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