Efficient muskmelon fertilizer with plant active extract carbon aerogel added and preparation method

Abstract

The invention belongs to the field of fruit fertilizer and particularly discloses efficient muskmelon fertilizer with plant active extract carbon aerogel added. The fertilizer is characterized by being prepared from components in parts by weight as follows: carboxymethyl chitosan, N-methyl pyrrolidone, polyvinyl alcohol, pear essence, nano silver ions, a brick tea extract solution, soluble chitosan, nano zeolite powder, silkworm excrement, composted traditional Chinese medicine residues, bryophyte, active selenium-enriched yeast powder, amino acid, polylactic acid, nano kaolin and the like. The silkworm excrement, the composted traditional Chinese medicine residues and the bryophyte are fermented, the muskmelon fertilizer is prepared, the nutrition is rich, dewatering can be realized, the humidity of soil can be regulated, the traditional Chinese medicine residues are fermented to provide growth-promoting efficient nutrient substances convenient to absorb and utilize for muskmelons, meanwhile, the stable plant active extract carbon aerogel is added to the fertilizer, the activity of the plant active extract is guaranteed, the slow-release time is prolonged, the absorbing and utilizing efficiency of the fertilizer is also improved, the flavor of the muskmelons is enriched jointly, and efficient cultivation of the muskmelons is promoted.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of fruit fertilizers, and in particular relates to a muskmelon high-efficiency fertilizer added with plant active extract carbon aerogel and a preparation method. Background technique [0002] Nanotechnology has development potential and application prospects in the field of agriculture. It is widely used in disinfection and sterilization, promoting photosynthesis, and regulating growth hormones. Carbon airgel is a new type of lightweight nanoporous amorphous carbon material with a porosity as high as 80-98%, a pore size of less than 50nm, a network colloid particle size of 3-20mn, and a specific surface area of ​​600-1000m2 / g , the density range is 0.05-0.80g / cm3, because of its unique structure and performance characteristics, it can be used in the field of agricultural fertilizers to develop high-efficiency fertilizers. It has been reported that little is known about the variety and nutrition. How to use the effic...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Carbon airgel is a new type of lightweight nanoporous amorphous carbon material with a porosity as high as 80-98%, a pore size of less than 50nm, a network colloid particle size of 3-20mn, and a specific surface area of ​​600-1000m2 / g , the density range is 0.05-0.80g / cm3, because of its unique structure and performance characteristics, it can be used in the field of agricultural fertilizers to develop high-efficiency fertilizers, but the current status of fertilizers with functional nano-carbon aerogels It has been reported that little is known about the variety and nutrition. How to use the efficacy of nano-carbon aerogels to realize fertilizers with rich varieties and comprehensive nutrition is of great significance to the cultivation of plants.