Panebacillus polymyxa KM2501-1 and application thereof
A technology of bacillus and polymyxa, which is applied in the field of agricultural microbiology to achieve the effect of promoting growth
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Embodiment 1
[0033] The acquisition of Paenibacillus polymyxa KM2501-1:
[0034] The applicant obtained a strain of Paenibacillus polymyxa KM2501-1 isolated from the rhizosphere soil of the organic complex polluted ranunculus in Hukou County, Jiangxi Province. : Paenibacillus polymyxa KM2501-1, deposit number: CCTCC NO: M 2016720, address: Wuhan University, Wuhan, China. The physiological and biochemical characteristics and culture characteristics of Paenibacillus polymyxa KM2501-1 are shown in Table 1.
[0035] Table 1 Physiological and biochemical characteristics and culture characteristics of Paenibacillus polymyxa KM2501-1
[0036]
[0037]
Embodiment 2
[0039] Preparation of Paenibacillus polymyxa KM2501-1 fermentation broth:
[0040] Streak Paenibacillus polymyxa KM2501-1 on the plate to activate it, take a single colony on the plate and transfer it to a conical flask containing 100 ml of KMB medium, the culture temperature is 28°C; the shaker speed is 180rpm; the culture time is 48h; Paenibacillus polymyxa KM2501-1 fermentation liquid (the present invention or be called for short KM2501-1 fermentation liquid), 8000rpm centrifugal 15min obtains Paenibacillus polymyxa KM2501-1 fermentation supernatant (the present invention or be called for short KM2501-1 fermentation supernatant ) and cells, the cells were resuspended in double distilled water, and the OD 600 The value was adjusted to 0.8 as Paenibacillus polymyxa KM2501-1 bacterial suspension (the present invention or KM2501-1 bacterial suspension for short), which was used in the following examples.
Embodiment 3
[0042] The application of Paenibacillus polymyxa KM2501-1 in the preparation of medicines for treating or preventing plant root-knot nematode disease comprises the following steps:
[0043] Toxicity of KM2501-1 to Meloidogyne incognita
[0044] 1) Carry out virulence assay with 96-well plate, add 20-30 root-knot nematodes incognita to each hole;
[0045] 2) Add 120 μL filter-sterilized Paenibacillus polymyxa KM2501-1 fermentation supernatant (prepared in Example 2) to each well;
[0046] 3) The experiment set up 4 groups:
[0047] KM2501-1 fermentation supernatant group (1×CF): KM2501-1 fermentation supernatant+Meloidogyne incognita;
[0048] 1 / 2 concentration KM2501-1 fermentation supernatant group (1 / 2×CF): 1 / 2 concentration KM2501-1 fermentation supernatant + M. incognita;
[0049] 1 / 4 concentration KM2501-1 fermentation supernatant group (1 / 4×CF): 1 / 4 concentration KM2501-1 fermentation supernatant + M. incognita;
[0050] Control group (CK): KMB medium + M. incognita....
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