Unlock instant, AI-driven research and patent intelligence for your innovation.

Low temperature storage method for alfalfa seeds

A low-temperature storage technology for alfalfa, which is applied in the field of low-temperature storage of alfalfa species, can solve problems such as relatively high requirements, alfalfa production reduction, and unqualified grass seeds, and achieve the effects of increasing storage time, increasing added value, and solving dehydration

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-05-10
黄家七
View PDF1 Cites 0 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] Alfalfa annual or perennial herb, pinnate 3 leaflets, small leaflets, small teeth, veins extending into tooth ends; stipules and petioles conjoined; flowers small, forming axillary short racemes or flower heads; calyx teeth close Equal; corolla yellow or purple, flag petals obovate or oblong, base attenuate, nearly sessile, keel petals blunt, shorter than wing petals, and alfalfa is also a good pasture, its whole plant height is 50 cm to 90 cm, cattle Horses, sheep, pigs, and chickens all like to eat them, and they grow fast. They don’t need to be fed, and they don’t get sick. The requirements for alfalfa seeds are relatively high, and if the grass seeds are unqualified, it will directly lead to a decrease in alfalfa production and too many diseases

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0022] 1) Collect or purchase alfalfa seeds for sorting, preferably alfalfa seeds with full particles and no disease, and remove internal impurities;

[0023] 2) Preliminarily pre-cool the sorted alfalfa seeds in time. The pre-cooling method is to store all the alfalfa seeds in a cold storage at a temperature of 3° C. for 1 day.

[0024] 3) Air-dry or directly sun-dry the pre-cooled alfalfa seeds, and sort again to remove useless seeds;

[0025] 4) the alfalfa seed after pre-cooling in step 3 is carried out with 300ppm sodium hypochlorite solution for sterilization and spraying disinfection;

[0026] 5) putting the processed alfalfa seeds in batches into a high-quality moisture-permeable bag with a wall thickness of 0.025 mm and sealing in step 4;

[0027] 7) Disinfect the warehouse with disinfectant powder and close it for 5 hours, then remove the disinfectant powder, and open the ventilation for 3 hours;

[0028] The disinfection powder is prepared by compounding 20 parts ...

Embodiment 2

[0035] 1) Collect or purchase alfalfa seeds for sorting, preferably alfalfa seeds with full particles and no disease, and remove internal impurities;

[0036] 2) Preliminarily pre-cool the sorted alfalfa seeds in time. The pre-cooling method is to store all the alfalfa seeds in a cold storage at a temperature of 5° C. for 2 days.

[0037] 3) Air-dry or directly sun-dry the pre-cooled alfalfa seeds, and sort again to remove useless seeds;

[0038] 4) the alfalfa seed after precooling in step 3 is carried out sterilization spray disinfection treatment using 500ppm sodium hypochlorite solution;

[0039] 5) putting the processed alfalfa seeds in batches into a high-quality moisture-permeable bag with a wall thickness of 0.05 mm and sealing in step 4;

[0040] 7) Disinfect the warehouse with disinfectant powder and close it for 5 hours, then remove the disinfectant powder, and open the ventilation for 3 hours;

[0041] The disinfection powder is prepared by compounding 30 parts o...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

PUM

No PUM Login to View More

Abstract

The invention relates to a low temperature storage method for alfalfa seeds and relates to the technical field of alfalfa planting. The method comprises the following steps: cleaning; spraying a preservative; packaging in a moisture-permeable bag; treating a storeroom; treating temperature and humidity; and delivering from the storeroom. The invention has the beneficial effects that the condition suitable for storing the alfalfa seeds is confirmed; the reasonable temperature, humidity and gas composition in the storeroom are guaranteed; the problems of water loss, ageing, yellowing, sprouting and quick rotting of the alfalfa seeds in the storage process can be solved; the storage time of the alfalfa seeds is prolonged while the texture is not damaged; the industrial development of alfalfa is promoted; the additional value is increased; the high yield of the alfalfa is guaranteed; the income is increased.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of alfalfa planting, in particular to a low-temperature storage method for alfalfa seeds. Background technique [0002] Alfalfa annual or perennial herb, pinnate 3 leaflets, small leaflets, small teeth, veins extending into tooth ends; stipules and petioles conjoined; flowers small, forming axillary short racemes or flower heads; calyx teeth close Equal; corolla yellow or purple, flag petals obovate or oblong, base attenuate, nearly sessile, keel petals blunt, shorter than wing petals, and alfalfa is also a good pasture, its whole plant height is 50 cm to 90 cm, cattle Horses, sheep, pigs, and chickens all like to eat them, and they grow fast. They don’t need to be fed, and they don’t get sick. The requirements for alfalfa seeds are relatively high, and unqualified grass seeds will directly lead to a reduction in alfalfa production and excessive disease. [0003] Invention content: [0004] The technical ...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to View More
IPC IPC(8): A01N3/00
Inventor 黄家七
Owner 黄家七