Application of TNF (tumor necrosis factor) receptor associated factor 5 (Traf5) to ischemia reperfusion injury
A reperfusion injury, 1.traf5 technology, applied in the field of gene function and application, can solve problems such as unclear effect, and achieve the effect of inhibiting liver tissue ischemia-reperfusion injury
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Embodiment 1
[0034] Example 1 Construction of hepatocyte-specific Traf5 knockout mice and Traf5 transgenic mice
[0035] (1) Construction of hepatocyte-specific Traf5 gene knockout mice (see figure 1 A)
[0036] According to the information of Traf5 gene, CRISPR Design was used to design a CRISPR targeting site in intron 2 and 3 respectively. The target sequences are:
[0037] Traf5-sRNA1: GgAGGCTGTAGTACAGTGTGACGGC CGG;
[0038] Traf5-sRNA2: gGTTTTAAGGGTTATTCTAGACTAGA AGG.
[0039] In addition, a donor vector (Donor Vector) for homology repair was designed, which includes homology arms on both sides, exon 3 in the middle and two loxp sequences in the same direction.
[0040] 1) Construction of targeting vector: respectively fuse two primers corresponding to sgRNA1 and sgRNA2 into double-stranded DNA, and then use T4 DNA ligase to ligate into pUC57-sgRNA (Addgene 51132) vector treated with restriction endonuclease BsaI . There is a T7 promoter upstream of the vector, which can be used...
Embodiment 2
[0060] Example 2 Obtainment of mouse liver ischemia-reperfusion injury model (ischemia / reperfusion injury, I / R)
[0061] (1) Grouping of experimental animals: male C57BL / 6 strain wild-type mice, hepatocyte-specific Traf5 knockout mice, Traf5 transgenic mice, and non-transgenic mice. Liver ischemia-reperfusion was established through liver ischemia-reperfusion Injury (I / R) model. They were randomly divided into 8 groups: C57BL / 6J strain wild type mice sham operation group (WT Sham) and I / R operation group (WT I / R), Traf5 gene knockout mouse sham operation group (KO Sham) and I / R operation group R operation group (KO I / R), non-transgenic mouse sham operation group (NTGSham) and I / R operation group (NTG I / R), liver cell-specific Traf5 transgenic mouse sham operation group (TG Sham) and I / R surgery group (TG I / R).
[0062] (2) I / R surgery in the model of hepatic ischemia-reperfusion injury (using non-invasive vascular clips to clamp the portal vein and hepatic artery in the mid...
Embodiment 3
[0068] Example 3 Determination of liver necrosis area and liver function indexes (AST, ALT)
[0069] The evaluation indicators of the severity of liver ischemia-reperfusion injury mainly include the area of liver necrosis and liver function indicators (AST, ALT), all of which are positively correlated with the severity of liver ischemia-reperfusion injury.
[0070] (1) Take materials
[0071] Mice in the sham operation group (Sham) and the ischemia / reperfusion group were collected at 1 h, 3 h, 6 h, and 24 h after operation, and sacrificed by cervical dislocation. Blood was collected 1 mL from the inferior vena cava immediately, and the serum was separated. At the same time, the left lobe of the liver in the ischemic area with a size of about 1.5cm×1cm×0.2cm was fixed in 10% neutral formalin for 24 hours, dehydrated, embedded, paraffin-sectioned, and then stained with HE.
[0072] Separation of serum: the EP tube where the blood was collected was left at room temperature for...
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