A zinc oxide material containing zinc-aluminum spinel and its preparation method
A zinc-aluminum spinel and zinc oxide technology, applied in chemical instruments and methods, metal/metal oxide/metal hydroxide catalysts, chemical/physical processes, etc., can solve the problem of long processing time and achieve large ratio surface area, reducing the effect of the hydrothermal treatment process
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Embodiment 1
[0035] Dissolve 800g of zinc nitrate in 4L of water to form a zinc-containing solution, and dissolve 120g of sodium metaaluminate and 120g of sodium carbonate in 1.7L of water to form an aluminum-containing solution. Take 2L zinc-containing solution, control the system temperature at 60°C, add aluminum-containing solution dropwise to it until the pH value reaches 9, stop adding the aluminum-containing solution dropwise, add the remaining 2L zinc-containing solution dropwise to the mixing system, and continue to drop the Aluminum solution until the pH value reaches 9, the total titration time is 4h. The obtained mixture was aged at 85°C for 4 hours, cooled and washed until neutral, dried at 120°C in an air atmosphere for 5 hours, and calcined at 500°C for 6 hours to obtain a zinc oxide sample 1 containing zinc-aluminum spinel, with a zinc oxide content of 60 %, the specific surface area is 210m 2 / g.
Embodiment 2
[0040] Dissolve 1.6kg of zinc nitrate in 8L of water to make a zinc-containing solution, and dissolve 0.11kg of sodium metaaluminate and 0.38kg of sodium carbonate in 3.4L of water to make an aluminum-containing solution. Divide the zinc-containing solution into 4 equal parts, each 2L. Take 2L zinc-containing solution, control the system temperature to 75°C, add aluminum-containing solution dropwise to it until the pH value reaches 8.7; stop adding aluminum-containing solution, then add 2L zinc-containing solution dropwise to the mixing system, and continue to drop aluminum-containing solution Titrate until the pH value reaches 8.7; alternately titrate the aluminum-containing solution and the zinc-containing solution until all the zinc-containing solutions are added to the mixing system, and add the aluminum-containing solution dropwise until the pH reaches 8.7. The total titration time is 6 hours. The obtained mixture was aged at 90°C for 6 hours, cooled and washed until neut...
Embodiment 3
[0045] Dissolve 296g of zinc acetate in 2L of water to form a zinc-containing solution, and dissolve 47g of sodium metaaluminate and 74g of sodium carbonate in 0.85L of water to form an aluminum-containing solution. Divide the zinc-containing solution into 3 equal parts, each 0.67L. Take 0.67L of zinc-containing solution, control the temperature of the system at 55°C, and dropwise add aluminum-containing solution to it until the pH value reaches 9.3; stop adding aluminum-containing solution, then add 0.67L of zinc-containing solution to the mixing system, and continue to dropwise add Aluminum solution until the pH value reaches 9.3; stop adding aluminum-containing solution dropwise, then add 0.67L zinc-containing solution dropwise to the mixing system, add aluminum-containing solution dropwise until the pH reaches 9.3, and the total titration time is 3h. The obtained mixture was aged at 80°C for 7 hours, cooled and washed to neutral, dried at 100°C in an air atmosphere for 8 h...
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