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Millimeter waveband transition time oscillator based on high order mode working mechanism

A millimeter wave band, transit time technology, applied in the direction of electron tubes and klystrons with velocity/density modulation electron flow, can solve the problems of strong surface field, breakdown, power capacity limitation of devices, etc., to achieve large working capacity, The effect of strong modulation ability and large radial size

Active Publication Date: 2017-05-10
NAT UNIV OF DEFENSE TECH
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  • Abstract
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  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0007] It can be seen from the above that the L-band transit time oscillator has the advantages of simple structure and high output efficiency, but in the millimeter wave band, due to the reduction in size of the transit time oscillator, the power capacity is limited, and the surface field strength in the device is relatively large. , there is a risk of breakdown
At present, there is no relevant research on high-frequency transit-time oscillators, especially the technical solutions of millimeter-wave transit-time oscillators that simultaneously achieve high conversion efficiency and high power capacity have not yet been publicly reported.

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  • Millimeter waveband transition time oscillator based on high order mode working mechanism
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  • Millimeter waveband transition time oscillator based on high order mode working mechanism

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specific Embodiment approach

[0028] DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0029] figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the L-band transit time oscillator disclosed in prior art 1. The structure is composed of a cathode a, an outer conductor b, and an inner conductor c, and the whole structure is rotationally symmetrical about the central axis. The radius of the center of the right end of cathode a is r beam . Both the outer conductor b and the inner conductor c have four grooves, the axial position and size of the grooves of the inner and outer conductors are the same, and the maximum radius r at the groove of the outer conductor 1 , the minimum radius r at the groove of the outer conductor 2 , the maximum radius r at the groove of the inner conductor 3 , the minimum radius r at the groove of the outer conductor 4 , the radial dimension satisfies r 1 >r 2 >r beam >r 3 >r ...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a microwave source device in the technical field of high power microwave, particularly relates to a millimeter waveband transition time oscillator based on a high order mode working mechanism, and belongs to the technical field of high power microwave. The oscillator comprises a cathode seat (1), a cathode (2), an inner conductor (3), an outer conductor (4), a supporting ring (5), an outer cylinder (6) and a solenoid coil (7), the whole structure is symmetrical relative to the central axis, a left end of the cathode seat (1) is connected with the inner conductor of a pulse power source, the cathode (2) sleeves a right end of the cathode seat (1), the left end of the outer conductor (4) is connected with the outer conductor of the pulse power source, the right end of the inner conductor (3) and the right end of the outer conductor (4) are connected with the left end of the supporting ring (5), and the right end of the supporting ring (5) is connected with a radiation system; and the millimeter waveband transition time oscillator provided by the invention overcomes the problem that the capacity of the millimeter device is limited, and the output efficiency of the millimeter waveband transition time oscillator based on the high order mode working mechanism is high, and the working frequency is pure.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a microwave source device in the technical field of high-power microwaves, in particular to a millimeter-wave band transit time oscillator based on a high-order mode working mechanism, and belongs to the technical field of high-power microwaves. Background technique [0002] High-power microwave usually refers to electromagnetic waves with a peak power greater than 100MW and a frequency between 1 and 300GHz. It has been widely used in many national defense and industrial fields such as directed energy weapons, radar satellites, electronic high-energy radio frequency accelerators, remote sensing and radiation measurement. [0003] The high-power microwave source is the core component for generating high-power microwave radiation. It uses the interaction between the high-current electron beam and the resonant cavity to generate high-power microwave. Transit-time oscillators use high-current electron beams to exchange energy with ...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): H01J25/10
CPCH01J25/10
Inventor 令均溥高铭昊贺军涛宋莉莉李杰
Owner NAT UNIV OF DEFENSE TECH
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