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Method for accelerating germination of kaffir lily seeds

A Clivia seed technology, applied in the field of Clivia seed germination, can solve the problems of recording and reporting Clivia germination methods, low planting efficiency, long germination time, etc., and achieve the effect of increasing application paths, improving survival rate, and accelerating seed germination

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-05-17
蚌埠市宗洼草鸡养殖农民专业合作社
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] During the planting process of Clivia, branch propagation is mainly used, and seed propagation is rarely used. However, when cultivating new varieties, seed propagation is often used. However, it takes 10-15 days for seeds to germinate after sowing, which takes a long time to germinate and low planting efficiency. Therefore, it is necessary to germinate the seeds. However, there is only the traditional sand burying method for the germination of Clivia seeds, and there is no special literature record and report on the method of germination of Clivia seeds.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0016] A method for accelerating germination of clivia seeds, specifically comprising the following steps:

[0017] (1) Soaking: Put the Clivia seeds in a 3% acetic acid solution by volume, and let them stand at a constant temperature of 32°C for 8 hours to break the dormancy of the seeds, improve the vitality of the germs, and promote the germination of the seeds, so that the seeds can be soaked;

[0018] (2) Enzymolysis: Add compound enzyme to the soaked seeds so that the mass fraction of the compound enzyme is 0.04%, and place it at a constant temperature of 37°C for 100 minutes to further destroy the seed coat structure of Clivia seeds, promote the entry of nutrients, and accelerate Seeds germinated, filtered, and enzymatically hydrolyzed seeds;

[0019] (3) Refrigeration: put the enzymatic hydrolyzed seeds in refrigerated at 2°C for 20 hours, keep the ambient humidity at 87%, and refrigerate at a low temperature to inhibit the activity of dormant substances, improve the s...

Embodiment 2

[0025] A method for accelerating germination of clivia seeds, specifically comprising the following steps:

[0026] (1) Soaking: Put the Clivia seeds in a 3.5% acetic acid solution by volume, and let them stand at a constant temperature of 33°C for 9 hours to break the dormancy of the seeds, improve the vitality of the germs, and promote the germination of the seeds, so that the seeds can be soaked;

[0027] (2) Enzymolysis: Add compound enzyme to the soaked seeds so that the mass fraction of the compound enzyme is 0.05%, and place it at 38°C for 110 minutes for enzymatic hydrolysis to further destroy the seed coat structure of Clivia seeds, promote the entry of nutrients, and accelerate Seeds germinated, filtered, and enzymatically hydrolyzed seeds;

[0028] (3) Refrigeration: put the enzymatic hydrolyzed seeds in refrigerated at 4°C for 21 hours, keep the ambient humidity at 88%, and refrigerate at low temperature to inhibit the activity of dormant substances, improve the st...

Embodiment 3

[0034] A method for accelerating germination of clivia seeds, specifically comprising the following steps:

[0035] (1) Soaking: Put the Clivia seeds in a 4% acetic acid solution by volume, and let them stand at a constant temperature of 34°C for 10 hours to break the dormancy of the seeds, improve the vitality of the germ, and promote the germination of the seeds, so that the seeds can be soaked;

[0036] (2) Enzymolysis: Add compound enzyme to the soaked seeds so that the mass fraction of the compound enzyme is 0.06%, and place it at a constant temperature of 39°C for 120 minutes to further destroy the seed coat structure of Clivia seeds, promote the entry of nutrients, and accelerate Seeds germinated, filtered, and enzymatically hydrolyzed seeds;

[0037] (3) Refrigeration: put the enzymatic hydrolyzed seeds in refrigerated at 6°C for 22 hours, keep the ambient humidity at 89%, and refrigerate at low temperature to inhibit the activity of dormant substances, improve the str...

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Abstract

The invention mainly relates to the technical field of planting, and discloses a method for accelerating germination of kaffir lily seeds. The method comprises the steps of soaking, enzymolysis, refrigeration and germination accelerating. The method is simple, quick and efficient, the germination acceleration rate of kaffir lily seeds is 99 percent, the germination accelerating time is shortened to 3-4 days, the survival rate is 97 percent, and the economic income is increased by 10.4 percent. The kaffir lily seeds fit for germination and growth in an acid environment, seed dormancy can be broken by soaking in an acetic acid solution, the germ activity can be improved, and seed germination can be promoted; enzymolysis enables the seed coat structure of kaffir lily seeds to be further broken, nutrition entry is improved, and seed germination is accelerated; the seeds are refrigerated at low temperature after enzymolysis, the activity of dormant substances can be inhibited, the germ resistance can be improved, and the survival rate can be increased; and the seeds are put in a germination accelerating tank, the germination accelerating condition is adjusted gradually, the germ growth is accelerated, and the germination time is shortened.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention mainly relates to the field of planting technology, in particular to a method for accelerating germination of Clivia seeds. Background technique [0002] Clivia has perennial emerald green, strong shade tolerance, suitable for indoor cultivation, is an ideal plant for decorating halls, halls, halls, and institutes, and is a good product for beautifying parks. It can absorb toxic gases and dust and beautify the environment; Clivia not only has a good ornamental It also has medicinal value, can be antiviral, anticancer and tumor suppressor. [0003] During the planting process of Clivia, branch propagation is mainly used, and seed propagation is rarely used. However, when cultivating new varieties, seed propagation is often used. However, it takes 10-15 days for seeds to germinate after sowing. The germination time is long and the planting efficiency is low. , therefore need to carry out germination to seed, yet the germination of Clivia s...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01C1/00
CPCA01C1/00
Inventor 戴加国
Owner 蚌埠市宗洼草鸡养殖农民专业合作社
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