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Dispersion method of basalt chopped fibers for foamed concrete

A technology of foamed concrete and chopped fibers, which is applied in the field of dispersing basalt chopped fibers in the form of foam space, which can solve the problems of uneven dispersion, fiber aggregation into flocs or balls, etc., and achieve good dispersion effect, Effect of promoting dispersion and reducing foam breaking rate

Active Publication Date: 2019-02-05
KUNMING UNIV OF SCI & TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] In order to overcome the problem of uneven dispersion of basalt chopped fibers in cement-based mixtures, the object of the present invention is to provide a method for dispersing basalt chopped fibers for foamed concrete, including ultrasonic dispersion, mechanical stirring, anion Surfactant and composite foaming agent, using foam to disperse basalt chopped fibers in three-dimensional space, preventing fibers from agglomerating into flocs or balls

Method used

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  • Dispersion method of basalt chopped fibers for foamed concrete
  • Dispersion method of basalt chopped fibers for foamed concrete
  • Dispersion method of basalt chopped fibers for foamed concrete

Examples

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Embodiment 1

[0022] The dispersing method of the basalt chopped fiber for foamed concrete described in the present embodiment, the specific steps are as follows:

[0023] (1) Take 800mL of tap water in a 2000mL beaker, heat the water to 40°C, and add 2g of basalt chopped fibers into the water according to the mass-volume ratio g / mL of 1.0︰400 to obtain the mixed solution A;

[0024] (2) Put the beaker in step (1) into the ultrasonic tank, fix the mechanical stirrer directly above the beaker, make the stirring paddle just as far as the center of the beaker, fix the beaker with a test tube holder, and use ultrasonic and mechanical stirring together The mixed liquid A obtained in step (1) is dispersed, wherein the mechanical stirring speed is 500r / min; the ultrasonic power is 200W, the working temperature is 40°C, the working frequency is 53KHz, and the ultrasonic wave and mechanical stirring work together for 30 minutes to obtain the mixed liquid B ;

[0025] (3) According to the ratio of t...

Embodiment 2

[0032] The dispersing method of the basalt chopped fiber for foamed concrete described in the present embodiment, the specific steps are as follows:

[0033] (1) Take 800mL of tap water in a 2000mL beaker, heat the water to 45°C, and add 3g of basalt chopped fibers into the water according to the mass-volume ratio g / mL of 1.5︰400 to obtain the mixed solution A;

[0034](2) Put the beaker in step (1) into the ultrasonic tank, fix the mechanical stirrer directly above the beaker, make the stirring paddle just as far as the center of the beaker, fix the beaker with a test tube holder, and use ultrasonic and mechanical stirring together The mixed liquid A obtained in step (1) is dispersed, wherein the mechanical stirring speed is 600r / min; the ultrasonic power is 160W, the working temperature is 45°C, the working frequency is 53KHz, and the ultrasonic wave and mechanical stirring work together for 35 minutes to obtain the mixed liquid B ;

[0035] (3) According to the ratio of th...

Embodiment 3

[0041] The dispersing method of the basalt chopped fiber for foamed concrete described in the present embodiment, the specific steps are as follows:

[0042] (1) Take 800mL of tap water in a 2000mL beaker, heat the water to 50°C, and add 4g of basalt chopped fibers into the water according to the mass-volume ratio g / mL of 2.0︰400 to obtain the mixed solution A;

[0043] (2) Put the beaker in step (1) into the ultrasonic tank, fix the mechanical stirrer directly above the beaker, make the stirring paddle just as far as the center of the beaker, fix the beaker with a test tube holder, and use ultrasonic and mechanical stirring together The mixed liquid A obtained in step (1) is dispersed, wherein the mechanical stirring speed is 700r / min; the ultrasonic power is 180W, the working temperature is 50°C, the working frequency is 53KHz, and the ultrasonic wave and mechanical stirring work together for 40 minutes to obtain the mixed liquid B ;

[0044] (3) According to the mass volum...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a dispersion method for basalt chopped fibers used for foamed concrete. The method comprises the following steps: mixing the basalt chopped fibers with water according to a ratio, and using mechanical agitation and ultrasonic waves to jointly act to carry out preliminary dispersion; then, according to a ratio, adding an anionic surfactant and a composite foaming agent to continuously carry out mechanical agitation dispersion; and finally, evenly dispersing the basalt chopped fibers in foam. According to the dispersion method, the joint function of ultrasonic dispersion and mechanical dispersion is utilized, then, the anionic surfactant is utilized to lower binding force among the basalt chopped fibers, the spatial characteristics of the foam are utilized for dispersing the basalt chopped fibers in a three-dimensional space, the dispersion of the basalt chopped fibers is effectively accelerated, the fibers can be prevented from being gathered into flocculence or hair balls, the anionic surfactant is added to perform a function on the surface of the basalt fibers, the stability of the foam can be improved while the dispersion of the basalt chopped fibers is accelerated, and therefore, foam concrete building blocks with better performance can be prepared.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for dispersing chopped basalt fibers for foamed concrete, in particular to a method for dispersing chopped basalt fibers in the form of foam space action. Background technique [0002] Chopped basalt fiber has a smooth surface, good stability, and excellent flexibility. It can be used as a toughening material for cement-based composites. Adding chopped basalt fibers into foam concrete can increase the toughness of the material and improve the performance of foam concrete. However, the basalt chopped fibers that have just been shipped from the factory are in a bundled state, and cannot be directly added to the cement slurry for dispersion, otherwise the basalt chopped fibers will exist in the form of bundles in the cement slurry. Regarding the dispersion of basalt chopped fibers, many researchers focus on the development of dispersants, and disperse basalt chopped fibers by preparing different dispersion solutions. Du...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C04B20/02C04B14/46
CPCC04B14/4643C04B20/023
Inventor 李如燕张松董祥李根
Owner KUNMING UNIV OF SCI & TECH