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Semiconductor structures and methods of forming them

A technology of semiconductor and gate structure, applied in the field of semiconductor structure and its formation, can solve the problems of low quality of gate dielectric layer, affect transistor performance, reduce yield rate of semiconductor devices, etc., so as to reduce the probability of forming holes by reaction and improve Quality, the effect of improving manufacturing yield

Active Publication Date: 2020-08-07
SEMICON MFG INT (SHANGHAI) CORP +1
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

However, the quality of the gate dielectric layer formed by the prior art is not high, which affects the performance of the transistor and reduces the yield rate of semiconductor device manufacturing

Method used

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  • Semiconductor structures and methods of forming them
  • Semiconductor structures and methods of forming them
  • Semiconductor structures and methods of forming them

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Embodiment Construction

[0038] In the conventional methods for forming semiconductor structures, polysilicon is usually used to form the gate layer, and silicon atoms in the polysilicon are arranged according to certain rules to form crystal grains, and grain boundaries between crystal grains with the same structure but different orientations are easy to form. The grain boundary structure is loose, which is the channel for the rapid diffusion of atoms. During the ashing process, the polysilicon at the grain boundaries is easily oxidized to form silicon oxide. In the subsequent cleaning process, the cleaning agent is easy to react with the silicon oxide at the grain boundary to expand the grain boundary. Therefore, the cleaning agent easily reaches the gate dielectric layer under the gate layer through the enlarged grain boundary, and reacts with the gate dielectric layer to form holes, which reduces the quality of the gate dielectric layer, and then makes the formed semiconductor device invalid.

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Abstract

The present invention provides a semiconductor structure and a method for forming the same. A substrate is provided; a gate dielectric layer is formed on the substrate; a gate layer is formed on the gate dielectric layer; an amorphous layer covering the gate layer is formed ; patterning the gate layer and the amorphous layer to form a gate structure. Among them, the present invention forms an amorphous layer by amorphizing the gate layer. The amorphous layer is amorphous. The cleaning agent that reaches the gate dielectric layer through the gate layer can reduce the probability of holes in the gate dielectric layer.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of semiconductor manufacturing, in particular to a semiconductor structure and a forming method thereof. Background technique [0002] With the continuous improvement of semiconductor manufacturing technology, semiconductor devices are developing towards higher component density and higher integration. The improvement of semiconductor integration has also led to the reduction of transistor size. [0003] The semiconductor substrate, the gate layer and the gate dielectric layer under the gate layer are the basic components of the transistor. The gate dielectric layer plays an important role in the transistor, which can realize the electrical insulation between the gate and the channel of the transistor, and make the gate and the channel of the transistor form a capacitive structure, so that the control of the gate to the channel current can be realized. [0004] As the size of the transistor decreases, the ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): H01L21/28H01L29/423H01L27/11517
CPCH01L29/423H01L29/42324H01L21/28H10B41/00H10B69/00
Inventor 高长城陈其道张京晶
Owner SEMICON MFG INT (SHANGHAI) CORP
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