Wax-printing printing-resistant wax applicable to linen and preparation method of wax-printing printing-resistant wax

Abstract

The invention relates to wax-printing printing-resistant wax applicable to linen and a preparation method of the wax-printing printing-resistant wax and belongs to the field of wax printing processes. The printing-resistant wax is prepared from paraffin wax, beeswax, palm wax, dammar resin, stearic acid, mutton tallow and sodium carboxymethyl cellulose. The preparation comprises the steps: weighing 30-40 parts by weight of paraffin wax and 10-20 parts by weight of beeswax, heating the temperature of the weighed paraffin wax and beeswax to 70 DEG C to 80 DEG C for melting, and carrying out heat preservation for 0.5 to 1 hour, so as to obtain a first mixture; weighing 5-10 parts by weight of palm wax, 2-4 parts by weight of dammar resin, 5-8 parts by weight of stearic acid, 1-1.5 parts by weight of mutton tallow and 0.5-1 part by weight of sodium carboxymethyl cellulose, heating the temperature of the weighed palm wax, dammar resin, stearic acid, mutton tallow and sodium carboxymethyl cellulose to 140 DEG C to 150 DEG C for melting, and carrying out heat preservation for 0.5 to 1 hour, so as to obtain a second mixture; adding the first mixture into the second mixture at the temperature of 120 DEG C to 130 DEG C, carrying out stirring for 20 to 30 minutes at the rotational speed of 400r / min to 600r / min, and carrying out cooling. The preparation method is simple, and the prepared printing-resistant wax is good in linen infiltration effect, high in adhesive capacity and uniform in waxing.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of batik technology, and in particular to a batik anti-dye wax suitable for linen and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Batik is an ancient folk traditional textile printing and dyeing handicraft of ethnic minorities in my country. It was called wax in ancient times. It is also known as the three major printing techniques in ancient my country together with twisting (tie-dyeing) and clipping (hollow printing). Guizhou, Yunnan Miao, Buyi and other ethnic groups are good at batik. Batik is to use a wax knife dipped in melted wax to draw flowers on the cloth and then dip them with indigo. After dyeing and removing the wax, the cloth surface will show various patterns of blue background white flowers or white background blue flowers. The natural wax of the wax cracks, making the cloth surface present a special "ice pattern", which is particularly attractive. Because batik has rich patterns, ele...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The hardness of paraffin wax is relatively high, and it is easy to crack naturally when it is used for wax painting, and it will produce color lines during the dyeing process, but its adhesion is low, and it is easy to fall off during the dyeing process, resulting in black spots

Beeswax has good adhesion and is not easy to fall off, but its hardness is low, and it is difficult to naturally crack and produce color lines during the dyeing process. At the same time, it also has the problem of high cost

In view of the above problems, in the prior art, by simply mixing paraffin wax and beeswax, it can be naturally cracked while having good adhesion, but it still has problems such as poor permeability and uneven waxing.

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