Convenient instant boiled egg and preparation method thereof
A simple and convenient technology, applied in food science, food preservation, climate change adaptation, etc., to reduce costs, reduce water loss, and maintain nutritional value.
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Embodiment 1
[0021] Fresh eggs are washed, illuminated, sorted, and boiled; the boiled eggs are cooled in cold water; the shells are peeled off with an automatic sheller; the shelled eggs are placed in an ultrasonic vibration machine equipped with a compound preservative Soak in the container for 5-8 minutes, the ratio of fresh-keeping solution to hard-boiled eggs is 2:1 (L / kg); the ultrasonic conditions are: frequency 40kHz, output power 150W, temperature 22±1°C; the compound preservative uses water as the solvent , the mass concentration of the compound antistaling agent that mixes composition, select sodium lactate 2.50g / L, sodium diacetate 1.50g / L, citric acid 0.30g / L, the egg after soaking is sealed with vacuum packing machine, adopts food grade PE / The PA vacuum bag was vacuum-sealed with a vacuum degree of 0.1 MPa; the vacuum-packed hard-boiled eggs were sterilized (121° C., 5 min). Store cool.
Embodiment 2
[0023] Same as Example 1, the difference is: take the compound preservative quality as a benchmark, choose sodium lactate 2.00g / L, sodium diacetate 2.00g / L, citric acid 0.15g / L.
Embodiment 3
[0025] Same as Example 1, the difference is: take the compound preservative quality as a benchmark, choose sodium lactate 1.50g / L, sodium diacetate 2.50g / L, citric acid 0.20g / L.
[0026] Experimental data on preservation effect
[0027] Table 1 Changes of microorganisms in packaged hard-boiled eggs during storage
[0028]
[0029] It can be seen from Table 1 that the control group is fresh boiled eggs, and the test group is the method embodiment 1. This method can effectively control the growth of microorganisms in boiled eggs. No live bacteria were detected 30 days before storage, and the total number of colonies gradually increased after 40 days of storage. After storage for 60 days, the total number of colonies reached 78cfu / g. The hygienic standard of preserved eggs and marinated eggs can be used for reference, and the total number of colonies stored for 60 days does not exceed the hygienic standard of preserved eggs (500cfu / g). During the entire storage process, Es...
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