Preparation and application of supermolecular sensor based on pillar [5] arene and pyridine functionalized naphthalene diformyl derivative
A naphthalene dicarboxyl derivative and functionalization technology, which is applied in the direction of instruments, analytical materials, scientific instruments, etc., can solve problems such as difficult detection and difficult detection
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Embodiment 1
[0040] Embodiment 1, the synthesis of supramolecular sensor P5-B1
[0041] (1) Synthesis of the main compound P5: According to the literature [Y.Ma, X. Ji, F. Xiang, X. Chi, C. Han, J. He, Z. Abliz, W. Chen, F. Huang, Chem. Commun. 47 (2011) 12340] synthesis;
[0042] (2) Synthesis of guest compound B1: Pipette 15ml of DMF into a 100ml beaker, add 0.5mol of 1,8-naphthalene dicarboxylic anhydride and 0.55mol of 4-aminopyridine respectively, heat to 140°C for 72h, and spin evaporate The solvent was removed, and pure crystallization was performed with DMF and ethanol to obtain a brown solid, which was the guest compound B1—pyridine functionalized naphthaloyl derivative. Yield: 76%; M.P. 220°C.
[0043] (3) Synthesis of supramolecular sensor P5-B1: in 5mlH 2 O-DMSO system (H 2 The volume ratio of O to DMSO is 1:8), add 0.5mM host compound P5 and 0.5mM guest compound B1, and self-assemble complex (that is, first add 0.5mM host compound P5 to 5mlH 2 In the O-DMSO system, oscill...
Embodiment 2
[0045] Embodiment 2, fluorescence recognition Fe 3+
[0046] Pipette 1ml (0.2mM) H of supramolecular sensor molecule P5-B1 2 O-DMSO solution in a series of cuvettes, add 2ml Mg 2+ , Ca 2+ , Cr 3+ , Fe 3+ ,Co 2+ , Ni 2+ , Cu 2+ , Zn 2+ , Ag + , Cd 2+ , Hg 2+ , Pb 2+ , Ba 2+ , Al 3+ , La 3+ and Eu 3+ Aqueous solution (1.0mol / L), if the fluorescence of the sensor molecule is quenched, it means that the addition of Fe 3+ , if the fluorescence of the sensor molecule is not quenched, it means that the addition of Fe is not 3+ .
Embodiment 3
[0047] Embodiment 3, continuous fluorescence recognition Fe 3+ , F -
[0048] Pipette 1ml (0.2mM) H of supramolecular sensor molecule P5-B1 2 Add 2ml of Fe to a series of cuvettes in O-DMSO solution 3+ aqueous solution, the supramolecular sensor P5-B1Fe will be obtained.
[0049] Move the obtained sensor molecule P5-B1Fe evenly to a series of cuvettes, add Cl - , Br - , I - , F - , AcO - , H 2 PO 4 - , HSO 4 - , SCN - , CN - and ClO 4 - Aqueous solution (2×10 -5 mol / L), if the fluorescence of the sensor molecule recovers, it means that F - , if the fluorescence of the sensor molecule does not change, it means that the addition of F - .
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