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Production method of gelatin

A production method and gelatin technology, applied in fermentation and other directions, can solve the problems of low glue rate, large capital occupancy rate, and large floor space, so as to ensure product quality and yield, save land and investment, and capital occupancy rate. small effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-08-22
四川汇宇生物技术有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] At present, domestic bone gelatin production enterprises are still using the traditional alkaline process to make gelatin. The process includes: pickling → acid removal and water washing → liming → ash removal and water washing → neutralization → water washing → heating and gel extraction → refining treatment → concentration → evaporation → extinguishing Bacteria→squeeze glue, dry, such as figure 1 As shown, the production cycle of this process method needs 50-90 days, which takes a long time and has a large capital occupation rate. The liming process needs to build a large number of liming tanks, which occupies a large area and requires a large investment. In addition, every ton produced by this process method Gelatin, 600-1000 tons of water consumption, 10-20 tons of solid waste, large waste residue and waste water discharge, harsh process conditions, easily affected by ambient temperature, unstable product quality, 30%-40% gelatin when extracting gelatin It needs to be prepared under high temperature (80-100°C), high energy consumption, low good glue rate and other disadvantages

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0030] A kind of production method of gelatin, raw material is the bone meal of 20-40 mesh, and dilute hydrochloric acid concentration is 4.9wt%, and its specific production steps are:

[0031] Step 1, pickling treatment

[0032] Step 1-1. Weigh and prepare dilute hydrochloric acid at 12-19°C according to the weight ratio of bone meal: dilute hydrochloric acid of 1:6.5, and put the dilute hydrochloric acid into a pickling tank with stirring;

[0033] Step 1-2, start stirring, add a certain amount of bone meal at a constant speed at a speed of 80r / min, and control the feeding time at 0.5h. After feeding, keep it at a speed of 80r / min for 15 minutes to ensure that the bone meal and dilute hydrochloric acid are evenly mixed. After mixing, reduce the stirring speed to 15r / min and keep it for 1h;

[0034] Step 1-3, the mixture treated in step 1-2 is pumped into a plate and frame filter for solid-liquid separation, and the separated weak acid is sent to the calcium phosphate proces...

Embodiment 2

[0048] A kind of production method of gelatin, raw material is the bone meal of 40-100 mesh, dilute hydrochloric acid concentration is 5.01wt%, and its specific production steps are:

[0049] Step 1, pickling treatment

[0050]Step 1-1. Weigh and prepare dilute hydrochloric acid at 12-19°C according to the weight ratio of bone meal: dilute hydrochloric acid of 1:7, and put the dilute hydrochloric acid into a pickling tank with stirring;

[0051] Step 1-2, start stirring, add a certain amount of bone meal at a constant speed at a speed of 80r / min, and control the feeding time at 0.5h. After feeding, keep it at a speed of 80r / min for 15 minutes to ensure that the bone meal and dilute hydrochloric acid are evenly mixed. After mixing, reduce the stirring speed to 15r / min and keep it for 1h;

[0052] Step 1-3, the mixture treated in step 1-2 is pumped into a plate and frame filter for solid-liquid separation, and the separated weak acid is sent to the calcium phosphate process sec...

Embodiment 3

[0066] A kind of production method of gelatin, raw material is the bone meal of 100-200 mesh, and dilute hydrochloric acid concentration is 5.03wt%, and its specific production steps are:

[0067] Step 1, pickling treatment

[0068] Step 1-1. Weigh and prepare dilute hydrochloric acid at 12-19°C according to the weight ratio of bone meal: dilute hydrochloric acid of 1:7.5, and put the dilute hydrochloric acid into a pickling tank with stirring;

[0069] Step 1-2, start stirring, add a certain amount of bone meal at a constant speed at a speed of 80r / min, and control the feeding time at 0.5h. After feeding, keep it at a speed of 80r / min for 15 minutes to ensure that the bone meal and dilute hydrochloric acid are evenly mixed. After mixing, reduce the stirring speed to 15r / min and keep it for 1h;

[0070] Step 1-3, the mixture treated in step 1-2 is pumped into a plate and frame filter for solid-liquid separation, and the separated weak acid is sent to the calcium phosphate pro...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a production method of gelatin and particularly discloses a production method of gelatin suitable for novel capsules and food additives. The method comprises the technological processes of acid pickling, removing acid and washing, neutralizing, washing, enzymolysis and gelatin extraction, refining treatment, concentration, evaporation, sterilization, and extruding and drying. According to the technique, liming treatment is not carried out any more, so that the production period is shortened to 3-7 days, the time is short and the fund occupancy rate is low. Meanwhile, a liming pool does not need to be constructed, so that land and investment are saved. In addition, according to the enzymolysis technology, water consumed for producing one ton of gelatin is only 50-60 tons, and the method is free of solid waste and small in discharge amount of waste residues and wastewater. The treatment time is relatively short and the factors affected by the environment are relatively few, so that the stability of the quality of a product can be ensured, the gelatin is prepared only through one-time enzymolysis under the condition of 45-55 DEG C during gelatin extraction, and the method has the advantages of low energy consumption and high quality gelatin rate.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a gelatin production process, in particular to a production method of gelatin used for novel capsules and food additives. Background technique [0002] At present, domestic bone gelatin production enterprises are still using the traditional alkaline process to make gelatin. The process includes: pickling→acidification and water washing→liming→ash removal and water washingneutralizationwater washing→heating and gel extraction→refining treatment→concentration→evaporation→extinguishing Bacteria→squeeze glue, dry, such as figure 1 As shown, the production cycle of this process method needs 50-90 days, which takes a long time and has a large capital occupation rate. The liming process needs to build a large number of liming tanks, which occupies a large area and requires a large investment. In addition, every ton produced by this process method Gelatin, 600-1000 tons of water consumption, 10-20 tons of solid waste, large waste re...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C12P21/06
CPCC12P21/06
Inventor 刘侨
Owner 四川汇宇生物技术有限公司
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