Control system and method for driving threshing cylinder of combine harvester

A technology for combine harvesters and threshing drums, applied to harvesters, threshing equipment, cutters, etc., can solve problems such as lagging and difficulty in parameter detection, achieve the effect of ensuring harvesting effect and simplifying the mechanical transmission structure

Active Publication Date: 2017-09-15
NANJING AGRI MECHANIZATION INST MIN OF AGRI
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Problems solved by technology

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is: aiming at the deficiencies existing in the above-mentioned prior art, propose a kind of combine harvester threshing drum driving control system that directly and automatically regulates the threshing drum speed, and provide corresponding methods at the same time, thereby completely solving the traditional control method Difficult parameter detection and hysteresis problems, always ensure that the threshing drum is in a stable and ideal working state

Method used

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  • Control system and method for driving threshing cylinder of combine harvester
  • Control system and method for driving threshing cylinder of combine harvester
  • Control system and method for driving threshing cylinder of combine harvester

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Embodiment 1

[0035] The composition and basic working principle of the combine harvester threshing drum drive control system in this embodiment can be used figure 1 Simply put, it is actually composed of hydraulic and electric control. Among them, the pump-controlled motor system consists of an electro-hydraulic proportional variable pump and a hydraulic motor to form a closed main circuit. The inclination of the swash plate of the pump is adjusted through the variable mechanism, so that the displacement of the pump corresponds to the input signal, and the output speed of the motor is controlled. The electronic control part includes speed sensor, pressure sensor, PLC, proportional amplifier, touch screen, etc. On the touch screen, you can select the type of crop to be harvested or set the working speed of the threshing drum. The speed and system pressure are detected by the speed sensor and pressure sensor. The PLC collects the sensor signal and processes it to output the control current....

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Abstract

The invention relates to a control system and method for driving a threshing cylinder of a combine harvester, and belongs to the technical field of agricultural harvest machinery. The control system comprises a hydraulic part and an electric control part, wherein the hydraulic part comprises a hydraulic motor for driving the threshing cylinder, and a closed type speed regulation main working circuit composed of an electric-hydraulic proportional variable pump, the hydraulic motor is provided with parallel oil change control circuits, and the proportional variable pump is provided with a variable control circuit composed of a tandem proportional directional valve and a double-acting hydraulic variable cylinder; and the electric control part comprises a revolution speed transducer arranged on the threshing cylinder and a pressure transducer arranged on the main working circuit, signal output ends of the revolution speed transducer and the pressure transducer are connected with corresponding signal input ends of a PLC (programmable logic controller) respectively, and a control signal output end of the PLC is connected with a control signal input end of the variable control circuit after passing through an amplifying device. The invention solves the problem that parameters are difficult to detect, also avoids hysteresis quality, and can ensure that the threshing cylinder is always in a stable ideal working state.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a combine harvester, in particular to a drive control system for a combine harvester threshing cylinder and a corresponding method, belonging to the technical field of agricultural harvesting machinery. Background technique [0002] The threshing drum is a key component of the combine harvester, and the drum speed is an important parameter directly related to the performance of the machine tool. The optimal working parameters of the threshing drum are different for different crops. The increase of the threshing speed will strengthen the effect of the threshing element on the grain, and the corresponding cleaning rate will also increase; but if the speed is too high, the degree of crushing of the grain and straw will increase, and the power consumption will also increase. If the threshing speed is too low, the threshing will be unclean. Therefore, through the comprehensive analysis of the threshing process to determine the most...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01F12/56A01D41/127
CPCA01D41/1274A01F12/56Y02P60/14
Inventor 金梅吴崇友韩树钦王刚沐森林张敏梁苏宁汤庆吴俊江涛
Owner NANJING AGRI MECHANIZATION INST MIN OF AGRI
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