Saccharomyces cerevisiae, and use thereof in increase of content of esters in wine
A technology for Saccharomyces cerevisiae and substance content, applied in the field of microorganisms, can solve the problems of lack of production area characteristics, poor aroma quality and the like, and achieve the effects of simple fermentation process, good tolerance and good application prospects
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Embodiment 1
[0019] Example 1: Isolation and Characterization of Saccharomyces cerevisiae Strain SW1009
[0020] 1. Enrichment of Epidermis vine
[0021] Take about 20g of intact grapes (Yantai, Cabernet Sauvignon grapes) in 100ml of sterile water, and enrich at room temperature for 30min on a shaker at 170rpm.
[0022] 2. Separation and purification of yeast
[0023] Take 1ml of the above-mentioned enrichment liquid and add it into 9ml sterile water, carry out gradient dilution, and dilute to 10ml respectively. -1 to 10 -4 Different concentrations, the absorption concentration gradient is 10 -1 to 10 -4 Each 0.1mL of the bacterial solution was spread on the WL medium plate added with chloramphenicol (100mg / L), cultured for 7d for 28h, and the plate colonies were photographed, and single colonies with different morphological characteristics were picked and inoculated on the slant of YPD solid medium for 28h. Cultured for 1d for purification, stored at 4°C, and sequenced. The morpholo...
Embodiment 2
[0047] 1. Cabernet Sauvignon Grape Fermentation Test
[0048] 1) Prepare YPD liquid medium, ingredients (g / L): yeast extract (or yeast extract powder) 10, peptone 20, glucose 20, and the rest is water; pH6.5±0.2; divide the prepared YPD liquid medium Pack in 100ml Erlenmeyer flasks, 50ml per bottle, and sterilize at 121°C for 20min.
[0049] 2) Pick Saccharomyces cerevisiae SW1009 strain and inoculate it in YPD liquid medium, place it in a constant temperature culture shaker, and cultivate it at 28°C, 170r / min for 24 hours, take 100 μL of the bacterial suspension and dilute it 200 times, take 10 μL of the diluted solution on a hemocytometer, Counting under a microscope, each bacterial cell was counted three times.
[0050] 3) After counting, press 1×10 6 The inoculum amount of cfu / ml was inoculated into the broken Cabernet Sauvignon grape juice (commercial yeast 71B and D254 were operated according to the instructions). After 5 days of constant temperature fermentation at 1...
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