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Vertical spiral liquid-solid centrifuge for realizing ultralow water content of solid products

A technology with ultra-low water content and solid products, applied in the field of centrifuges, can solve the problems of high noise, large vibration of centrifuges, low differential transmission ratio, etc., and achieve the effect of improving separation quality and separation efficiency

Pending Publication Date: 2017-09-22
DALIAN LONGTIAN TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] At present, conventional centrifuges are mainly horizontal screw discharge sedimentation centrifuges. Due to structural limitations, the differential transmission ratio of this centrifuge is not high, so one or more motors with higher power are often used to drive, so that The centrifuge vibrates greatly during operation, the main bearing of the centrifuge is easily damaged, and requires frequent maintenance. At the same time, the noise is relatively large during operation, generally greater than 85dB, and the water content in the separated solid is greater than 25%.

Method used

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  • Vertical spiral liquid-solid centrifuge for realizing ultralow water content of solid products
  • Vertical spiral liquid-solid centrifuge for realizing ultralow water content of solid products
  • Vertical spiral liquid-solid centrifuge for realizing ultralow water content of solid products

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0024] Such as figure 1 The vertical spiral liquid-solid centrifuge shown is driven by a main motor 16 and an auxiliary motor 6, wherein the main motor 16 drives the drum 10 and the outer ring gear of the multi-stage planetary gear differential; the auxiliary motor 6 drives the multi-stage planetary gear Differential gear input shaft, and then drives screw pusher 9. The main motor 16 and the auxiliary motor 6 are respectively controlled by two frequency converters with stepless speed regulation.

[0025] The driving wheel 17 of the main motor drives the driven wheel of the main motor through a V-belt or a synchronous belt. The driven wheel of the main motor is coaxially connected with the outer ring gear of the multi-stage planetary gear differential. 10 coaxial connections, rotating at the same speed.

[0026] The driving wheel 4 of the auxiliary motor drives the driven wheel 2 of the auxiliary motor through a V-belt or a synchronous belt, and the driven wheel 2 of the aux...

Embodiment 2

[0038] The basic structure of the vertical spiral liquid-solid centrifuge in the present embodiment is the same as in Example 1, and the specific parameters of the centrifuge are as follows:

[0039] 1. The driving wheel and the driven wheel of the motor are connected by a V-belt and a V-belt pulley;

[0040] 2. The multi-stage planetary gear differential adopts a 4-stage planetary gear set with a transmission ratio of 1:256;

[0041] 3. The cone angle of the drum cone section is 4°, and the cone angle of the screw pusher is 4°;

[0042] 4. The length ratio of the drum column section to the cone section is 1.5:1, and the length ratio of the screw propeller column section to the cone section is 1.5:1;

[0043] 5. The total area of ​​openings on the spiral blade accounts for 1 / 3 of the total area of ​​the entire spiral blade;

[0044] 6. The distance between the helical blade of the screw propeller and the inner wall of the drum is 1mm.

[0045] Operating parameter settings: ...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of centrifuges, in particular to a spiral separation type vertical centrifuge, and discloses a vertical spiral liquid-solid centrifuge for realizing ultralow water content of solid products. The vertical spiral liquid-solid centrifuge comprises a shell, a feeding pipe, a main motor, an auxiliary motor, a differential mechanism, a spiral pusher and a rotary drum, wherein the spiral pusher is positioned in the rotary drum and comprises a middle shaft and a spiral blade, the spiral blade is fixedly connected with the middle shaft and adopts a hollow structure, and a plurality of holes are uniformly formed in the spiral blade in the circumferential direction of the spiral blade at intervals. The spiral pusher provided by the invention adopts the spiral blade with the hollow structure, so that liquid and solid of turbid liquid start to be separated before reaching the rotary drum, the separation efficiency and the separation quality of the centrifuge are improved, the separation efficiency of the centrifuge is improved by 10%-20%, and particles with the particle size not less than 0.2 micrometer can be recycled.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of centrifuges, in particular to a spiral separation type vertical centrifuge. Background technique [0002] The centrifuge uses the principle of different density and immiscible light, heavy liquid and solid phases in the mixed liquid to obtain different sedimentation velocities in the centrifugal force field, so as to achieve the purpose of separating layers or settling solid particles in the liquid. It is mainly used in chemical industry, mineral processing, petroleum, pharmaceutical, food and other industries, as well as sewage treatment with foul smell and other occasions that require sedimentation and separation of solid-containing suspensions. [0003] At present, conventional centrifuges are mainly horizontal screw discharge sedimentation centrifuges. Due to structural limitations, the differential transmission ratio of this centrifuge is not high, so one or more motors with higher power are often us...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): B04B1/20B04B9/02
CPCB04B1/20B04B1/2016B04B9/02B04B2001/2025B04B2001/2041
Inventor 谭毅王登科战丽姝樊志勇
Owner DALIAN LONGTIAN TECH
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