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Method for repairing heavy-metal-contaminated soil with biomedical carbon and plants

A technology for polluted soil and phytoremediation, applied in the field of crop planting, can solve the problem of high cost and achieve the effect of reducing heavy metal content and soil heavy metal pollution

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-09-26
HUNAN AGRICULTURAL UNIV
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
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AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, this approach requires high costs, so it cannot be the best choice for the restoration approach. 2. Use special plants to absorb heavy metals in the soil, and then remove the plants or use engineering techniques to change the heavy metals into soluble and free states, and then After leaching, the heavy metals in the eluate are collected, so as to achieve the dual purpose of recycling heavy metals and reducing heavy metals in the soil

Method used

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Embodiment Construction

[0019] In order to make the technical means, creative features, goals and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0020] The invention provides a technical solution: a method for repairing heavy metal-contaminated soil using biochar and plants, comprising the following steps:

[0021] Detect the content of heavy metals in the soil, and determine the planting density of amaranth according to the content of heavy metals in the soil;

[0022] Cover the surface of the contaminated soil for the cultivation of amaranth;

[0023] Amaranth is planted in the soil after the covering soil treatment;

[0024] When the red amaranth is harvested, the pollution degree of the soil is tested, and according to the test results, choose to plant red amaranth again or stop planting.

[0025] Detect the content of heavy metals in the soil, and the specific steps for determining ...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention provides a method for repairing heavy-metal-contaminated soil with biomedical carbon and plants. The method comprises the following steps that the content of heavy metal in the soil is detected, and the planting density of edible amaranth is determined according to the content of the heavy metal in the soil; soil covering processing is performed on the surface of the contaminated soil so that the edible amaranth can be planted; the edible amaranth is planted on the soil obtained after soil covering processing; and the contaminated degree of the soil is detected when the red edible amaranth is harvested, and secondary planting or stopping planting of the red edible amaranth is selected according to the detection result. Compared with the prior art, the method has the following beneficial effects that through the steps that the content of the heavy metal in the soil is detected, the planting density of the edible amaranth is determined according to the content of the heavy metal in the soil, and then the edible amaranth is planted, the content in the heavy metal in the soil can be effectively reduced, and heavy metal contamination of the soil is reduced.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for repairing heavy metal polluted soil by using biological carbon and plants, and belongs to the field of crop planting. Background technique [0002] Heavy metals refer to metals with a specific gravity greater than 5 (generally refers to metals with a density greater than 4.5 grams per cubic centimeter), and also refer to metals with an atomic weight greater than 55. Heavy metal pollution refers to environmental pollution caused by heavy metals or their compounds. It is mainly caused by human factors such as mining, waste gas discharge, sewage irrigation and the use of heavy metal products that exceed the standard, resulting in varying degrees of increase in the content of heavy metals in the environment, which exceeds the normal range of national safety standards, can directly endanger human health, and lead to deterioration of environmental quality . In 2011, my country's first "Twelfth Five-Year" special plan -...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): B09C1/00G01N27/48
CPCB09C1/105G01N27/48
Inventor 曹海佳马文月苏品黄尧廖晓兰黄璜廖石榴张亚
Owner HUNAN AGRICULTURAL UNIV
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