Tissue engineering skin containing appendage and preparation method thereof
A technology for tissue engineering skin and appendages, applied in biochemical equipment and methods, tissue culture, epidermal cells/skin cells, etc., can solve problems such as complex components, prone to rejection, easy to spread diseases, etc.
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Embodiment 1
[0069] Embodiment 1 medium composition and kind
[0070] DMEM / F12 mixed with a volume ratio of 9:1 was used as the basal medium, and the following culture medium was prepared using the basal medium
[0071] Culture medium, where the additive concentration is the final concentration:
[0072] Medium B: Mix commercial REGM medium and MEF medium at a volume ratio of 1:1;
[0073] Medium D: basal medium 500ml, L-glutamine 2mmol / L, basic fibroblast growth factor 75ug / L, dexamethasone 10 -8 mol / L;
[0074] Medium E: basal medium 500ml, human epidermal growth factor 20ng / mL, hepatocyte growth factor 3ng / mL, basic fibroblast growth factor 2ng / mL, platelet-derived factor 5ng / mL, insulin-like growth factor 5ng / mL , transforming growth factor-beta 5ng / mL;
[0075] Medium F: basal medium 500ml, keratinocyte growth factor 20ug / L, transforming growth factor-β 45ug / L, platelet-derived factor-AB 8ug / L, vascular endothelial growth factor 15ug / L, interleukin-25ug / L , hydroco...
Embodiment 2
[0082] Embodiment 2 A kind of tissue engineered skin containing appendages
[0083] The preparation method of the tissue-engineered skin is as follows: the medium components involved are as in Example 1, and the steps are:
[0084] Step 1: Collection of urine cells
[0085] 1) After adding 2 mL of penicillin / streptomycin double antibody to the collection cup, collect 120 mL of urine;
[0086] 2) Pour the urine into four 50mL centrifuge tubes, centrifuge at 400r / min for 10min, suck off the supernatant until the remaining liquid in each tube is 3mL, combine them into one centrifuge tube, add 20mL penicillin / strand with a volume fraction of 5% Mycin in PBS, after mixing, centrifuge at 400r / min for 10min, absorb the supernatant until the remaining liquid is 0.75ml;
[0087] 3) Coat 1 well of a six-well plate with 0.1% gelatin for 25 minutes, suck off the liquid in the well, pour the remaining liquid obtained in step 2) into the coated well, add 2 mL REGM medium and 3...
Embodiment 3
[0115] Embodiment 3 A kind of tissue engineered skin containing appendages
[0116] The difference with Example 2 is that the amnion used is decellularized amnion, soaked in DEME medium containing 0.5% mass fraction chitosan for 12 hours before use;
[0117] Step 5, the construction of tissue-engineered double-layer skin containing appendages, as follows:
[0118] The amniotic membrane is punched into 6 amniotic membrane discs with the same hole diameter;
[0119] Mix fibroblasts and hair follicle cells at a ratio of 1.1:1, inoculate into the amnion stroma layer, and the total inoculation density is 2×10 7 / ml, add culture medium I to culture, until the fusion degree of cells reaches 75%, inoculate epidermal cells on the epithelial surface of amniotic membrane, add culture medium G to culture, inoculation density is 2×10 6 / ml;
[0120] After 2 days of culture, the epidermal cells adhered to the amnion epithelium, discarded the culture medium, added 2 mL of...
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