Substance refractive index remote measuring device and measuring method thereof
A technology for remote measurement and refractive index, applied in the field of remote measurement of material refractive index based on cross-correlation optical time-domain Fresnel reflection technology
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Embodiment approach 1
[0018] Such as figure 1 with figure 2 As shown, a remote measurement device for the refractive index of a substance mainly includes a broadband amplified spontaneous radiation source 1, a dense wavelength division multiplexer 2, an erbium-doped fiber amplifier 3, a first fiber coupler 4, an optical circulator 5, and a transmission Sensing fiber 6, first photodetector 7, second photodetector 8, sensing unit 9, acquisition card 10 and computer 11, broadband amplified spontaneous radiation source 1 is connected to the input port of dense wavelength division multiplexer 2, To filter out the noise-like optical signal near the center wavelength, connect the optical signal to the input end of the erbium-doped fiber amplifier 3, amplify it by adjusting the pump current of the erbium-doped fiber amplifier 3, and connect it to the first fiber At the input end of the coupler 4, the first fiber coupler divides it into one with 99% optical power and one with 1% optical power according to th...
Embodiment approach 2
[0028] The difference from the first embodiment is that image 3 As shown, this embodiment is another implementation of the sensing unit 9, which includes a sensing fiber 6 and a second fiber coupler 15. The optical signal transmitted by the sensing optical fiber 6 is divided into two optical signals through the second optical fiber coupler 15 according to the optical power, and one optical signal is injected into the next section of the sensing optical fiber 6 through the first output port of the second optical fiber coupler 15. The second output port of the second optical fiber coupler 15 is connected to a section of optical fiber placed in a substance with a certain refractive index.
[0029] Fresnel reflection occurs on the interface between the fiber connector of the second fiber coupler 15 and the substance 14 of a certain refractive index, and combined with the cross-correlation technology, the position where the Fresnel reflection occurs, the refractive index of the substa...
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