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Preservative based on enzymatic hydrolysate of fish skin and preparation method of preservative

The technology of a preservative and an enzymatic hydrolysate is applied in the field of a preservative based on the enzymatic hydrolysate of fish skin and its preparation field, which can solve the problems such as the need to improve the antioxidant capacity, the narrow antibacterial range of the preservative, the influence on food safety, and the like, and achieve product quality. Good quality stability, good economy, good fresh-keeping effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-11-07
兰溪市捷喜食品加工技术有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

In the prior art, synthetic antistaling agents usually have better effects, but they generally use industrial chemical components, which often have certain toxicity and have a certain impact on food safety; natural food antistaling agents are easier to be accepted by consumers. However, they generally use a single fresh-keeping component, which has poor fresh-keeping effect and short antibacterial time.
[0003] Prior art, such as the Chinese invention patent whose authorized announcement number is CN 102239899 B, discloses a fish skin enzymatic hydrolyzate preservative and its preparation method and preservation method. The method adds plasticizer glycerin to fish skin enzymatic Antistaling agent, this antistaling agent can reduce bacterial contamination and prevent microbial growth, but the antistaling agent prepared by this method has a narrow antibacterial range, and the antioxidant capacity needs to be improved

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0015] The antistaling agent based on fish skin enzymatic hydrolyzate, the ingredients and parts by weight of the antistaling agent are: 5 parts of fish skin enzymatic hydrolyzate, 2 parts of pectin enzymatic hydrolyzate, and its preparation comprises the following steps:

[0016] 1) Preparation of enzymatic hydrolyzate of fish skin: Mix 5 parts of fish skin with 10 parts of water, add phosphatase in an amount of 40IU / g, enzymolyze at pH 8 and temperature 30°C for 30min, and end the enzymolysis Afterwards, inactivate the enzyme activity at a temperature of 85° C. for 10 minutes, and filter. Mix the filtered fish skin with 5 parts of water, add pepsin in an amount of 50IU / g, and carry out enzymatic hydrolysis for 2 hours at a pH of 2 and a temperature of 90°C, and continue at a temperature of 95°C after the enzymatic hydrolysis Inactivate the enzyme for 15 minutes, filter through a ceramic membrane with a pore size of 70 nm, and take the supernatant to obtain fish skin enzymati...

Embodiment 2

[0020] The antistaling agent based on fish skin hydrolyzate, the composition and parts by weight of the antistaling agent are: 6 parts of fish skin hydrolyzate, 3 parts of pectin hydrolyzate, its preparation comprises the following steps: (1) fish skin Preparation of enzymatic hydrolyzate: Mix 6 parts of fish skin with 12 parts of water, add lipase, the addition amount is 50IU / g, enzymolyze at pH 8, temperature 32°C for 32min, after the enzymolysis is completed, the temperature is 85 Continue to inactivate the enzyme activity at ℃ for 10 minutes, and filter. Mix the filtered fish skin with 6 parts of water, add protease in an amount of 60IU / g, and carry out enzymatic hydrolysis for 2.5 hours under the conditions of pH 2 and temperature 92°C, and continue at a temperature of 95°C after enzymolysis Inactivate the enzyme for 15 minutes, filter through a ceramic membrane with a pore size of 90 nm, and take the supernatant to obtain the fish skin enzymatic hydrolyzate. The content...

Embodiment 3

[0022] The antistaling agent based on fish skin enzymatic hydrolyzate, the ingredients and parts by weight of the antistaling agent are: 10 parts of fish skin enzymatic hydrolyzate, 8 parts of pectin enzymatic hydrolyzate, and its preparation comprises the following steps:

[0023] 1) Preparation of enzymatic hydrolyzate of fish skin: Mix 10 parts of fish skin with 15 parts of water, add lipase in an amount of 80IU / g, enzymatically hydrolyze for 40min at pH 9 and temperature 35°C, and end the enzymatic hydrolysis Afterwards, inactivate the enzyme activity at a temperature of 85° C. for 10 minutes, and filter. Mix the filtered fish skin with 10 parts of water, add protease in an amount of 80IU / g, under the conditions of pH 3 and temperature 100°C, carry out enzymatic hydrolysis for 3 hours, and after the end of the enzymatic hydrolysis, continue for 15 minutes at a temperature of 95°C Inactivate the enzyme activity, filter with a ceramic membrane with a pore size of 180 nm, and...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a preservative based on an enzymatic hydrolysate of fish skin and a preparation method of the preservative. The preservative is prepared from components in parts by weight as follows: 5-10 parts of the enzymatic hydrolysate of the fish skin and 2-8 parts of an enzymatic hydrolysate of pectin. The invention further provides the preparation method of the preservative. The preservative based on the enzymatic hydrolysate of the fish skin and the preparation method of the preservative have the following beneficial effects: the preservative has wide anti-microbial range and high oxidation resistance, the cost of the used raw materials is low, the proportion of the components is moderate, the preservative is easy to store, safe and non-toxic, is only needed to be washed before eating and cannot cause secondary pollution to the environment, the preparation method adopts a simple process, the product quality is stable, the cost is low, the application effect is good, and good economic benefit is achieved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of antistaling agents, in particular to an antistaling agent based on fish skin hydrolyzate and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] With the continuous development of society, the material is extremely rich, and the long-term supply and off-season sales of food, vegetables, and fruits have become a common phenomenon. However, during the short-term storage of fresh food, vegetables, fruits, etc., due to various reasons such as oxidation and germs, they rot and deteriorate, which seriously affects the storage and transportation of food, vegetables, fruits, etc. In the prior art, in order to prevent spoilage, adding a preservative to food is a more commonly used method. Food preservatives can be divided into two categories: natural preservatives and synthetic preservatives. In the prior art, synthetic antistaling agents usually have better effects, but they generally use industrial che...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A23L3/3472A23L3/3463
CPCA23L3/3472A23L3/3463A23V2002/00A23V2200/10A23V2250/55
Inventor 张庆吉
Owner 兰溪市捷喜食品加工技术有限公司
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