Bacillus amyloliquefaciens GY30 and preparation and application of bacterium powder thereof
A technology of amyloliquefaciens and powdery bacillus, which is applied to the direction of bacteria fixed on or in inorganic carriers, fixed on/in organic carriers, etc., which can solve the problem of high culture temperature, poor adaptability, and excellent strains in production Few other problems, to achieve the effect of wide antibacterial range, good stability, and broad application prospects of bio-control
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[0276] Example 1. A marine-derived Bacillus amyloliquefaciens GY30 strain, and its deposit number is: CGMCC NO.14480.
[0277] The spore-producing fermentation culture method of Bacillus amyloliquefaciens GY30 strain has the following steps:
[0278] (1) Inoculate the GY30 strain on the PDA medium for activation and culture, use an inoculating loop to pick the GY30 strain under aseptic conditions in an incubator equipped with seed liquid culture medium, shake culture at 28℃, 180r / min; adjust the bacteria Liquid concentration is 10 9 Cells / mL, as the first-level seed solution; the seed solution medium formula is: glucose 20g / L, potato 200g / L, water 1L;
[0279] (2) Inoculate the first-level seed liquid into a 50L fermentor equipped with 30L fermentation medium at an inoculum amount of 6%, and ferment and culture for 12-14h at 32°C and 180r / min to prepare the second-level seed liquid. Fermentation medium formula: rice bran 0.2%, peanut meal 1.5%, inorganic salt NaCl 0.025%, MnSO 4 0.0...
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[0287] Example 2, the method for preparing GY30 powder by using the Bacillus amyloliquefaciens GY30 strain described in Example 1, and the steps are as follows: the Bacillus amyloliquefaciens GY30 strain is sporulated in a fermentor according to the method described in claim 2 Fermentation culture, the obtained fermentation broth is spray-dried with bentonite as a drying aid to obtain GY30 bacterial powder. The amount of bentonite is 7% of the fermentation broth, and the inlet air temperature of the spray tower is 160°C during spray drying.
[0288] The prepared GY30 bacterial powder can be used as an effective ingredient to prepare medicines or pharmaceutical compositions for preventing and treating rice sheath blight.
Example Embodiment
[0289] Example 3, the method for preparing GY30 powder by using the Bacillus amyloliquefaciens GY30 strain described in Example 1, and the steps are as follows: the Bacillus amyloliquefaciens GY30 strain is sporulated in a fermenter according to the method described in claim 2 Fermentation culture, the obtained fermentation broth is adsorbed and dried with rice husk powder as a carrier until the water content is less than 10%, and GY30 bacterial powder is obtained by passing through a 100-mesh sieve. The mass volume ratio of rice husk powder to fermentation broth is 1:1.
[0290] The prepared GY30 bacterial powder can be used as an effective ingredient to prepare rice microbial fertilizer.
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