Ilex dabieshanensis seed germination method

A seed and germination technology, applied in the fields of seed and rhizome treatment, botanical equipment and methods, animal repellent, etc., can solve the problem of long dormancy period, undisclosed time for growing seedlings, and no "green coral" Dabieshan holly seeds. Germination treatment, etc.

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-12-08
WUHAN JARDIN FR GRP
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0004] For example, the patent of Application No. 201110211460.5 "A Stratification and Accelerating Germination Method of Ilex Ilex" discloses that the seeds of Ilex radix L. are directly mixed with wet sand in October-November and then dried in the shade outdoors for stratification until October-November next year. , take out the seeds and sow them on the hotbed, so that some of the seeds will germinate in white. Although the time required for this method is shorter than that of Ilex red-fruited dormancy, it still needs more t...

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  • Ilex dabieshanensis seed germination method
  • Ilex dabieshanensis seed germination method
  • Ilex dabieshanensis seed germination method

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Embodiment 1

[0022] Study on various factors of germination treatment of holly seeds in Dabie Mountains:

[0023] (1) Seed selection

[0024] The selected object is the "Emerald Coral" Dabie Mountain holly seeds. Ripe red fruits are picked and soaked in water for 2-3 days.

[0025] Observing the obtained seeds, it was found that the external shape of the seeds was uniform, with a length of 6.64 ± 0.35mm, a width of 3.86 ± 0.3mm, a height of 3.72 ± 0.25mm, a thousand-grain weight of 15.22g, a kernel rate of 78.26%, and the weight of the shell of the whole 81% of seeds.

[0026] Detect the viability of the seeds, specifically using the 100-seed method to measure, with 100 seeds as a group, five repetitions; 5 seeds are randomly selected, the length and width of the seeds are detected and recorded, the weight of the seed shell and the determination of the nucleolus; Randomly take 2×100 selected seeds, soak in water for 48 hours, cut off 2 / 3-3 / 4 of the top of the seeds horizontally; then pla...

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Abstract

The invention discloses an ilex dabieshanensis seed germination method. The method comprises seed pretreatment and seed germination treatment, wherein the seed germination treatment is to bury the pretreated ilex dabieshanensis seeds in wet sand to perform laminating treatment, wherein the laminating treatment comprises the following specific steps: (1) laminating and germinating in a dried sheltered cool environment of 20-30 DEG C for 50-60 days; (2) separating the seeds from the wet sand, and soaking the seeds in a treatment solution at the temperature of 15-25 DEG C for 4-6 hours, wherein the treatment solution comprises the following components: 300-400mg/LZnSO4, 100-150mg/L cytokinin and 200-250mg/L of ethylene; and (3) laminating and germinating the seeds soaked by the treatment solution with the wet sand at a low temperature of 1-5 DEG C for 100-130 days. According to the method disclosed by the invention, the seed activities are improved to the greatest degree, the seeds can be germinated within 180 days, and the germination rate can reach 36.7%.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of plant breeding, and in particular relates to a method for accelerating germination of Dabie Mountain holly seeds. Background technique [0002] Holly belongs to the Ilex family Ilex, and is an evergreen tree. It has broad development prospects in landscaping, drug development, and materials. As an excellent landscaping tree species, it is named for its evergreen leaves all year round. In actual production, holly is commonly used for sowing and propagation, and cutting and tissue culture are also used. Although cutting and tissue culture can maintain the excellent traits of the breeding offspring and speed up the propagation speed, cutting propagation of holly plants is often difficult to root, and most of them are difficult to root. species. [0003] Regarding sowing and reproduction, because the seeds of holly trees have a dormant habit and have the characteristics of germination every other year, under natural ...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01C1/00A01N59/16A01N43/90A01N27/00A01P21/00
CPCA01C1/00A01N27/00A01N43/90A01N59/16A01N2300/00
Inventor 况红玲徐建刚姚中华杜丹喻峰王昆
Owner WUHAN JARDIN FR GRP
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