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Rapid maintenance method of concrete bricks

A concrete brick and fast technology, applied in the field of maintenance, can solve the problems of insufficient hydration of cement particles, falling off of concrete surface, inability to transform into crystallization, etc., and achieve the effect of solving the long curing period, improving the hardness of the brick body and improving the quality.

Pending Publication Date: 2017-12-08
德阳顺辉建材有限公司 +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

If the climate is hot and the air is dry, if maintenance is not carried out in time, the water will evaporate too quickly and form dehydration, which will make the cement particles that have formed a gel not fully hydrated, cannot be transformed into stable crystals, and lack sufficient cohesive force , resulting in flaky or powdery shedding on the concrete surface

Method used

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  • Rapid maintenance method of concrete bricks
  • Rapid maintenance method of concrete bricks

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0043] A quick maintenance method for concrete bricks, comprising the following steps:

[0044] a. Brick body transportation, transport the formed brick body to a curing room with a certain temperature and humidity;

[0045] b. Increase the humidity, and use a humidifying device to increase the humidity in the curing room to 60%rh-90%rh;

[0046] c. Increase the temperature, and use a heating device to increase the temperature in the curing room to 45°C-65°C;

[0047] d. Curing, put the brick body in the curing room for curing, so that the components in the brick body can fully react and harden;

[0048] e. Natural maintenance. The bricks are transported out after being cured in the curing room. The bricks are fully permeable soaked and covered with a film for natural maintenance for a certain period of time.

[0049]In this embodiment, as a more ideal state, in actual operation, in one of the specific implementations, a humidifier is used to increase the humidity in the cur...

Embodiment 2

[0066] The same as in Example 1, after the brick body is made and shaped, it is covered with a film for natural curing after water spraying / full immersion, and the curing period is not less than 7 days under natural conditions.

[0067] Based on the above-mentioned specific implementation method, in the formula design of the brick body, Portland cement 425R or 525R is used for Portland cement.

[0068] Because the hardness of the brick body needs to meet the national standard, it needs to reach the hardness of C30, and under the condition of natural curing, the brick body made of 325R cement needs a longer curing period to reach the standard of C30. Usually, 425R Portland cement is used, and 525R Portland cement is used under special requirements. Compared with Example 1, under the situation of the same material, the hardness of the naturally cured brick body is relatively low by 20%.

Embodiment 3

[0070] The difference from Example 1 is that in this example, in step b, a humidifying device is used to increase the humidity in the curing room to 90% rh; in step c, a heating device is used to raise the temperature in the curing room to below 45°C.

[0071] In this embodiment, the temperature in the curing room is low and the humidity is high. During the curing process, due to excessive moisture, the curing effect of the brick body is not improved, the curing effect of the brick body is not good, and the expected strength cannot be achieved. The effect has a great influence on the quality of the brick body.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a maintenance method, particularly relates to a rapid maintenance method of bricks prepared from concrete, and belongs to the technical field of urban construction materials. According to the method, a maintenance chamber is used for artificial maintenance, and natural maintenance is combined to shorten the maintenance period; the maintenance chamber comprises at least one shell with a containing cavity, a transport opening which can be opened / closed is formed in the shell, and a heating device and a humidifying device which are used for heating and humidifying are arranged in the containing cavity. By means of the maintenance method, the problems that according to traditional concrete bricks, the maintenance period is long and the maintenance effect is unsatisfactory are solved, the maintenance period of ecological crystal breathing bricks and liquid cycle bricks is shortened by means of temperature and humidity control, calcification of the surfaces and bonding surface layers of the ecological crystal breathing bricks is reduced, and the hardness of the bricks is improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a maintenance method, in particular to a quick maintenance method for bricks made of concrete, and belongs to the technical field of urban construction materials. Background technique [0002] Sponge city is a new generation of urban stormwater management concept. It refers to the city's good "elasticity" in adapting to environmental changes and responding to natural disasters caused by rainwater. It can also be called "water elastic city". Its main function is to realize water absorption, water storage, water seepage, and water purification when it rains, and to "release" the stored water and make use of it when needed. [0003] The maintenance of bricks is mainly the result of cement hydration, and hydration requires appropriate temperature and humidity conditions. Therefore, in order to ensure that the concrete has suitable hardening conditions, its strength will continue to increase. If the climate is hot and the air is dr...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): B28B11/24C04B28/04
CPCC04B28/04B28B11/245B28B11/247C04B14/02C04B14/06C04B14/14C04B16/0633C04B2103/465C04B2103/61
Inventor 崔修全王泽芳王超张晓慧
Owner 德阳顺辉建材有限公司