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Planting method for high-yield fruit corn

A technology of fruit corn and planting method, which is applied in the fields of botanical equipment and methods, seed coating/seed dressing, land preparation method, etc., can solve the impact on the yield and quality of fruit corn, hidden dangers of fruit corn edible safety, and seedling resistance to diseases and insect pests. Low problems, to avoid re-growth and death, improve cell division and differentiation ability, improve germination rate and growth rate

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-01-12
界首市庆军家庭农场
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] The present invention aims at the existing problems: fruit corn seeds are shrunken and small, and the nutrient content required for germ development is less, the germination rate of seeds after natural sowing is low, and the growth speed is slow, which has great influence on the yield and quality of fruit corn. greater impact; fruit corn is susceptible to pests and diseases such as cutworms, corn borers, beet armyworms, aphids, and rust during planting. The low ability of seedlings to resist pests and diseases will lead to an increase in the rate of disease and insect pests, which will have a greater impact on the yield and quality of fruit corn. However, the traditional method uses pesticides for prevention and control. There are many types of pesticides and large doses of pesticides. The spraying operation will increase the labor intensity, and will lead to an increase in pesticide residues in fruit corn, resulting in potential safety hazards for fruit corn consumption.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0021] A method for planting high-yield fruit corn, comprising the following steps:

[0022] (1) Seed treatment: Detoxify the corn seeds to inactivate the pathogenic bacteria carried by the seeds, then soak them in sodium bicarbonate solution for 5 minutes to improve the activity of the seeds, and then mix them with fermented soybean powder and place them in an environment of 3.5°C Preserve for 9 days to promote the absorption of amino acids, vitamins, polysaccharides and other nutrients in the fermented soybean powder by the seeds, improve the accumulation of nutrients in the body, and prepare the preserved seeds;

[0023] (2) Pregermination: first place the preserved seeds at 16.5°C for 2.5 hours of activation, and then immerse them in a germination solution at a temperature of 44°C for 4.5 hours to obtain the pregerminated seeds; various amino acids contained in the germination solution can increase the photosynthesis of the seeds Function, resistance to diseases and insect...

Embodiment 2

[0036] (1) Seed treatment: Detoxify the corn seeds to inactivate the pathogenic bacteria carried by the seeds, then soak them in sodium bicarbonate solution for 6 minutes to improve the activity of the seeds, and then mix them with fermented soybean powder and place them in an environment of 4.5°C Preserve for 10 days, promote the absorption of amino acids, vitamins, polysaccharides and other nutrients in fermented soybean powder by seeds, improve the accumulation of nutrients in the body, and prepare preserved seeds;

[0037] (2) Pregermination: first place the preserved seeds at 17.5°C for 3 hours, and then immerse them in a germination solution at 45°C for 5 hours to obtain the pregerminated seeds; the various amino acids contained in the germination solution can improve the photosynthesis, Resistance to pests and diseases and protein synthesis, and gibberellin can improve the ability of seed cell division and differentiation, thereby improving the germination rate and stres...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a planting method for high-yield fruit corn. The method comprises the following steps of 1 seed treatment, wherein corn seeds are subjected to virus-free treatment, then soakedwith a sodium bicarbonate solution and then mixed with fermented bean flour to be stored; 2 germination acceleration, wherein the stored seeds are activated and soaked with a germination accelerationsolution to be treated; 3 soil preparation, wherein organic fertilizer is applied to land, a plant ash solution, an EM bacteria agent solution and functional charcoal dust are adopted for soil afterploughing is performed; 4 seedling growing, wherein loess, organic fertilizer and functional charcoal dust are mixed and put into a planting cup, the planting cup is sleeved with a plastic cup, germinating seeds are sown in the planting cup for seedling growing; 5 planting, wherein the plastic cup outside the planting cup is removed, the planting cup is placed into a planting pit and covered withsoil; 6 daily management, wherein when seedlings grow to 1-1.2 m and bloom, organic fertilizer is applied in a dressing mode, a plant ash solution and a limewater solution are sprayed periodically, and insecticide is applied according to the actual plant disease and insect pest condition.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of planting fruit corn, and in particular relates to a planting method of high-yield fruit corn. Background technique [0002] Fruit corn belongs to super sweet corn, which is one of the main types of vegetables in developed countries such as Europe and the United States. It has the characteristics of thin skin, crisp texture, juicy and sweet taste, and can be eaten raw or cooked. The harvest period is long, and it is rich in vitamin A, vitamin B1, vitamin B2, vitamin C, minerals and free amino acids. The sugar content is as high as 20%, and it also contains linoleic acid, glutamic acid and other nutrients. The effects of high blood pressure, coronary heart disease, myocardial infarction and cancer resistance have been widely promoted in China and around the world. Fruit corn has short plants and strong tillering ability, but the seeds of fruit corn are shrunken and small, and the nutrient content required ...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G22/20A01C1/00A01C1/08A01C1/06A01B79/02A01N37/44A01N43/90A01N37/38A01N41/02A01N57/14A01N47/34A01P1/00A01P3/00A01P7/04A01P21/00C05F15/00C05F17/00
CPCY02W30/40
Inventor 路庆军
Owner 界首市庆军家庭农场
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