Optical system with visibility adjustment function
An optical system and dioptric adjustment technology, applied in the field of optical systems, can solve the problems of increasing the weight and complexity of the optical system, avoid design and adjustment, and improve the image quality
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Embodiment 1
[0039] Such as figure 2 As shown in FIG. 1 , it shows an optical path diagram of an optical imaging system with a diopter adjustment function in a state of +0D diopter, and the optical imaging system is suitable for a head-mounted display. The optical imaging system includes an image source 112 , a first lens group 114 , a liquid lens 115 , a second lens group 116 , and a free-form surface prism 118 .
[0040]Wherein, the image source 112 , the first lens group 114 , the liquid lens 115 and the second lens group 116 are coaxially arranged. The image light 113 emitted by the image source 112 sequentially passes through the first lens group 114 , the liquid lens 115 and the second lens group 116 , forming an intermediate image plane 117 between the second lens group 116 and the free-form surface prism 118 . The free-form prism 118 and the second lens group 116 are placed at predetermined relative positions and angles, so that the image light 113 can be incident on the upper su...
Embodiment 2
[0057] Figure 10 , Figure 11 , Figure 12 They are the optical path diagrams of the optical system in the three diopter states of +0D, -2D, and -8D in Embodiment 2 of the present invention, which are the same as Embodiment 1, including an image source 212, a first lens group 214, a liquid lens 215, and a first lens group 215. Two lens groups 216, and free-form surface prism 218, differ from Embodiment 1 in that the first lens group 214 is made up of two spherical lenses 24A, 24C and a doublet lens 24B, and the second lens group 216 is made up of four spherical lenses 26A , 26B, 26C, and 26D; in this example, the free-form prism includes two free-form surfaces.
[0058] Similarly, a compensating prism 219 can also be added to the right side of the free-form surface prism 218. The right side surface of the free-form surface prism 218 is coated with a spectroscopic film layer, a part of the light is reflected by the film layer, and the other part is transmitted through the f...
Embodiment 3
[0068] Figure 13 It is the optical path diagram of the optical system in the +0D diopter state of Embodiment 3 of the present invention, which is the same as Embodiment 2, including an image source 312, a first lens group 314, a liquid lens 315, a second lens group 316, and a free-form surface prism 318. Different from Embodiments 1 and 2, a mirror 3111 is placed between the first lens group 314 and the liquid lens 315 to receive the image light 313 transmitted from the first lens group 314 and reflect the image light 313 to the liquid lens 315, so that the first lens group 314, the liquid lens 315 and the second lens group 316 are arranged in a reflective form. Such a reentrant optical path design can further shorten the space occupied by the optical elements required to form the intermediate image plane.
[0069] Similarly, a compensating prism 319 can also be added to the right side of the free-form surface prism 318. The right side surface of the free-form surface pris...
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