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A kind of preparation method of high whiteness conductive nano-zinc oxide powder

A nano-zinc oxide powder, conductive nano technology, applied in the preparation of high-whiteness conductive nano-zinc oxide powder, the field of preparation of high-whiteness conductive zinc oxide nano-powder, can solve secondary sintering, high risk, white In order to improve the reactivity, ensure the electrical conductivity, and produce with low energy consumption, etc.

Active Publication Date: 2019-05-24
AEROSPACE RES INST OF MATERIAL & PROCESSING TECH +1
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0007] The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is: to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, and to propose a method for preparing a high-whiteness conductive nano-zinc oxide powder. In order to solve the problems of high consumption, high risk, whiteness reduction and secondary sintering, a low-temperature, hydrogen-free roasting method was invented to realize the preparation of high-whiteness conductive zinc oxide nanopowder

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  • A kind of preparation method of high whiteness conductive nano-zinc oxide powder

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preparation example Construction

[0031] Such as figure 1 Shown, a kind of preparation method of high-whiteness conductive nano-zinc oxide powder, the step of this method comprises:

[0032] (1) Use water and / or ethanol to wash the non-conductive nano zinc oxide powder, and dry;

[0033] (2) dissolving the soluble salt of the doping element in water, so that the soluble salt of the doping element is completely dissolved to obtain a solution;

[0034] The soluble salt of the doping element is one or a mixture of two or more of the chlorides, nitrates, acetates or perchlorates of tin, aluminum, gallium or indium;

[0035] (3) mixing the non-conductive nano-zinc oxide powder obtained in step (1) with the solution obtained in step (2) to obtain a paste;

[0036] (4) drying the paste obtained in step (3) to obtain powder;

[0037] (5) Calcining the powder obtained in step (4) to obtain a high-whiteness conductive nano-zinc oxide powder.

[0038] In the step (5), the roasting process includes a heating process a...

Embodiment 1

[0044] Weigh 1 kg of commercially available nano-sized zinc oxide, wash with deionized water and ethanol three times respectively, and set aside. Another 0.02kg of gallium chloride was weighed and dissolved in 2 liters of deionized water. Under the stirring speed of 400rpm of the electric stirrer, add the washed commercially available nano-sized zinc oxide into the above-mentioned gallium chloride solution while stirring to form a paste, continue to stir for 2 hours, and put the above-mentioned paste at 120°C After drying in the oven, the powder is obtained, then put the powder into the rotary tube furnace, and fill the rotary tube furnace with inert gas, set the temperature rise program of the rotary tube furnace, first raise the temperature to 100°C, keep it warm for 0.5h, and then raise the temperature to 200°C, hold for 0.5h, then raise the temperature to 300°C, and hold for 4h; after the hold is completed, lower the temperature, first cool down to 200°C, hold for 0.5h, th...

Embodiment 2

[0049] Weigh 1 kg of commercially available nano-sized zinc oxide, wash with deionized water and ethanol three times respectively, and set aside. Another 0.001kg of indium nitrate was weighed and dissolved in 2 liters of deionized water. Under stirring at a speed of 400 rpm by an electric stirrer, the washed commercially available nano-sized zinc oxide was added to the above-mentioned gallium chloride solution while stirring to form a paste, and the stirring was continued for 2 hours. Put the above paste into a 120°C oven to dry to obtain a powder, then put the powder into a rotary tube furnace, and fill the rotary tube furnace with inert gas, set the temperature rise program of the rotary tube furnace, the temperature rise program is : First raise the temperature to 100°C, hold for 0.5h, then raise the temperature to 300°C, hold for 0.5h, then raise the temperature to 450°C, hold for 4h; ℃, keep warm for 0.5h, and finally lower to room temperature. When the temperature of th...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a preparation method for high-whiteness conductive nano-zinc oxide powder, and belongs to the technical field of conductive powder material preparation. The preparation methodcomprises the following steps: taking non-conductive zinc oxide powder and soluble salt which contains doping elements, such as tin, aluminium, gallium and indium, as raw materials, and roasting / annealing the raw materials in an inert atmosphere with the assistance of water vapour to prepare a high-whiteness high-conductivity zinc oxide powder material. The preparation method for the high-whiteness conductive nano-zinc oxide powder greatly improves the roasting temperature by performing the roasting / annealing with the assistance of the water vapour, meanwhile, avoids the use of hydrogen withexplosion hazard, and is beneficial to large-scale low-energy consumption production, and greatly improves the whiteness of the powder material on the premise of ensuring the conductivity performanceof zinc oxide. According to the conductive powder material prepared by the preparation method, the powder volume resistivity is less than 1 ohm.m, and the whiteness is greater than 92. The prepared powder material can serve as a high-whiteness conductive coating or additive, and can be widely applied to a plurality of aspects, such as printing, rubber, resin and aerospace devices.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a preparation method of high-whiteness conductive nano-zinc oxide powder, in particular to a preparation method of water vapor-assisted high-whiteness conductive zinc oxide nano-powder under low temperature and hydrogen-free conditions, which belongs to conductive powder material In the technical field of preparation, the high whiteness refers to that the whiteness of the nano-zinc oxide powder is not lower than 92, and the conductivity of the nano-zinc oxide is not greater than 1Ω·m. Background technique [0002] Conductive zinc oxide has antistatic, electromagnetic shielding and other properties. As a conductive coating material or additive, it has broad application prospects in printing, rubber, resin and aerospace devices. [0003] The early method of preparing conductive zinc oxide was to mix metal compounds (such as oxides or salts of aluminum, indium, and gallium) with zinc oxide powder, and then convert non-conductive z...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C01G9/02B82Y40/00
CPCB82Y40/00C01G9/02C01P2006/40C01P2006/60
Inventor 卢鹉李俊峰罗正平雷辉赵立波金珂
Owner AEROSPACE RES INST OF MATERIAL & PROCESSING TECH