The application relates to the photovoltaic technical field and discloses a back contact
cell and a photovoltaic module. The back contact
cell comprises a
silicon wafer substrate and an
electrode layer arranged on the back surface of the
silicon wafer substrate, and the
electrode layer comprises a plurality of parallel
electrode areas. Each electrode area is provided with a first grid line group and a second grid line group. The first grid line group comprises a first
bus grid line extending along a first direction and a first main grid line connected with the first
bus grid line, and the end point of the first main grid line is connected with a first fine grid line. The second grid line group comprises a second
bus grid line extending along the first direction and a second main grid line connected with the second bus grid line, and the end point of the second main grid line is connected with a second fine grid line. The first main grid line and the second main grid line are arranged at intervals along the first direction and are staggered along a second direction, and the first fine grid line and the second fine grid line are arranged at intervals along the second direction and are staggered along the first direction. Therefore, the influence of the electric leakage channel on the
whole cell is reduced, and the open-circuit
voltage and the short-circuit current of the
cell are improved.