Method for extracting tanshinone IIA from radix salviae miltiorrhizae
A technology of tanshinone and salvia miltiorrhiza, applied in the production of steroids, bulk chemicals, organic chemistry, etc., can solve the problems of low extraction purity and low extraction rate, and achieve the effects of good thermal stability, fast adsorption, and large attachment capacity
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Embodiment example 1
[0018] Implementation Case 1: A method using supercritical CO 2 The new method of fluid extraction, ultrafiltration separation, macroporous resin adsorption and column chromatography purification of tanshinone IIA is as follows:
[0019] (1) Cut the whole herb of Salvia miltiorrhiza to 3cm, add to CO 2 In the supercritical extractor, ethanol is used as the entrainer, the volume percentage of the entrainer in the total extraction solvent is 1%, the extraction pressure is 20MPa, the temperature is 50°C, the extraction time is 100min, CO 2 The flow rate is 1mg / g crude drug min to obtain the extract;
[0020] (2) Adjust the pH value of the tanshinone IIA extract treated in step (1) to 3.0 with hydrochloric acid, let stand, suction filter, and concentrate under reduced pressure to obtain the crude extract of tanshinone IIA;
[0021] (3) Ultrafiltration membrane separation is adopted, the operating pressure of the membrane is 0.2MPa, the molecular weight cut-off is 1000, and the r...
Embodiment example 2
[0027] Implementation Case 2: A method using supercritical CO 2 The new method of fluid extraction, ultrafiltration separation, macroporous resin adsorption and column chromatography purification of tanshinone IIA is as follows:
[0028] (1) Cut Salvia miltiorrhiza to 2cm, add to CO 2 In the supercritical extractor, ethanol is used as the entrainer, the volume percentage of the entrainer in the total extraction solvent is 2%, the extraction pressure is 30MPa, the temperature is 50°C, the extraction time is 120min, CO 2 The flow rate is 1mg / g crude drug min to obtain the extract;
[0029] (2) adjusting the pH value of the gentiopicroside extract treated in step (1) to 4.0 with hydrochloric acid, leaving it to stand, suction filtration, and concentrating under reduced pressure to obtain a crude gentiopicroside extract;
[0030] (3) Ultrafiltration membrane separation is adopted, the operating pressure of the membrane is 0.2MPa, the molecular weight cut-off is 3000, and the rej...
Embodiment example 3
[0036] Implementation Case 3: A method using supercritical CO 2 The new method of fluid extraction, ultrafiltration separation, macroporous resin adsorption and column chromatography purification of tanshinone IIA is as follows:
[0037] (1) Cut Salvia miltiorrhiza to 3cm, add to CO 2 In the supercritical extractor, ethanol is used as the entrainer, the entrainer accounts for 3% by volume of the total extraction solvent, the extraction pressure is 40MPa, the temperature is 60°C, the extraction time is 120min, CO 2 The flow rate is 1mg / g crude drug min to obtain the extract;
[0038] (2) Adjust the pH value of the tanshinone IIA extract treated in step (1) to 4.0 with hydrochloric acid, leave it to stand, suction filter, and concentrate under reduced pressure to obtain the crude extract of tanshinone IIA;
[0039] (3) Adopt ultrafiltration membrane to separate, membrane operating pressure is 0.2MPa, molecular weight cut off 5000, rejection rate is 95%;
[0040] (4) Tanshinon...
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