Cutter replaceable ultrasonic press polishing device for lathe

Abstract

The invention discloses a cutter replaceable ultrasonic press polishing device for a lathe. A ultrasonic press polishing cutter (1) is clamped on a cutter stand (4) of the lathe, an ultrasonic wireless emitter (6) is mounted on the side face of a cutter stand seat (5), an ultrasonic wireless receiver (11) is arranged in the ultrasonic press polishing cutter (1), and the ultrasonic wireless emitter(6) and the ultrasonic wireless receiver (11) are oppositely arranged up and down; a rolling element (19) of the ultrasonic press polishing cutter (1) conducts ultrasonic press polishing on the surface of a workpiece (2); liquid spraying pinholes of an externally-arranged high pressure oil mist nozzle (3) eject high pressure oil mist to the rolling element (19) of the ultrasonic press polishing cutter (1) and the to-be-press-polished surface of the workpiece (2); and an internally-arranged high pressure oil mist spraying pipe (21) ejects high pressure oil mist to the rear end of the rolling element (19). The tool replaceable ultrasonic press polishing device for the lathe has the advantages that ultrasonic press polishing is achieved under the premise that the structure of the lathe is not changed, the ultrasonic press polishing device is convenient to mount and use, and cutter replacing can be achieved by rotating the cutter stand.

Description

technical field [0001] This patent relates to a tool changeable ultrasonic calendering device for lathes, which belongs to the technical field of special mechanical processing. Background technique [0002] Ultrasonic machining is to add ultrasonic vibration to the tool of the machine tool to realize the cutting of difficult-to-machine and hard and brittle materials. With the development of ultrasonic technology, the application of ultrasonic technology in mechanical processing is increasing; calendering is a mechanical non-cutting plastic processing method that uses the principle of mechanical extrusion to obtain a mirror-like metal surface. It is impossible for grinding and turning to achieve the two purposes of finishing and strengthening. However, due to the complexity of the ultrasonic system, it is difficult to perform ultrasonic calendering on a lathe, and automatic tool change cannot be realized. At the same time, a large amount of cutting fluid is used during proce...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, due to the complexity of the ultrasonic system, it is difficult to perform ultrasonic calendering on a lathe, and automatic tool change cannot be realized. At the same time, the amount of cutting fluid used in lathe or other rotary machine tools is large, polluting the environment and wasting resources.

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