Preparation method of low sodium squid bone soy sauce

A technology of soy sauce and fish bone, applied in the field of condiments, can solve problems such as taste, nutritional limitations, value cannot be reflected, waste of squid bone protein, etc., and achieve the effect of expanding the scope of use

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-05-22
ZHEJIANG OCEAN UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] Squid bones are rich in flavor substances such as protein and amino acids, accounting for about 25% of the weight of squid bones. For a long time, the squid processing industry has been unable to utilize such resources and has been discarding them as waste. This is undoubtedly harmful to squid bones. A great waste of protein, the value of such resources cannot be reflected
[0003] Soy sauce is a traditional Chinese condiment. It is a type of condiment made from soybean protein, which is decomposed by adding koji (that is, microorganisms) to produce umami substances such as amino acids and peptides. However, the taste and nutrition are relatively limited. Among them, the salt content usually reaches 18%, but the salt content is too high and does not meet the needs of a healthy diet

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0019] Embodiment 1: the preparation method of a kind of low-sodium squid bone soy sauce of the present invention, this preparation method comprises the steps:

[0020] a) Pre-treatment: the squid bones are washed, dried by freezing and hot air, crushed to make bone powder, and passed through an 80-mesh sieve, and the obtained bone powder is added to the raw materials for traditional soy sauce koji preparation at a ratio of 1 to 1.5% to make koji;

[0021] b) Preparation of soy sauce mash: soy sauce mash includes: soy sauce koji 20% (soy sauce koji / pulp, w / w), water ratio: 0.8:1 (water / pulp, w / w), salt 8% (salt / mixture , w / w), the addition of flavor protease is 0.3% (enzyme / syrup, w / w);

[0022] c) Fermentation: Put the fermentation mixture in a fermenter, and seal the bottle mouth with three layers of gauze; then sterilize the fermented fermented mash at 90°C for 20 minutes, cool to room temperature and centrifuge at 5000r / min for 15 minutes, and the lipids suspended in the u...

Embodiment 2

[0023] Embodiment 2: the preparation method of a kind of low-sodium squid bone soy sauce of the present invention, described preparation method comprises the steps:

[0024] a) Pre-treatment: the squid bones are washed, dried by freezing and hot air, crushed to make bone powder, and passed through an 80-mesh sieve, and the obtained bone powder is added to the raw materials for traditional soy sauce koji preparation at a ratio of 0.5% to make koji;

[0025] b) Preparation of soy sauce mash: soy sauce mash includes: soy sauce koji 15% (soy sauce koji / pulp, w / w), water ratio: 0.6:1 (water / pulp, w / w), salt 6% (salt / mixture , w / w), the addition of flavor protease is 0.2% (enzyme / syrup, w / w);

[0026] c) Fermentation: Put the fermentation mixture in a fermenter, and seal the bottle mouth with three layers of gauze; then sterilize the fermented fermented mash at 85°C for 15 minutes, cool it to room temperature, and centrifuge it at 4500r / min for 10-20 minutes, the upper layer suspend...

Embodiment 3

[0027] Embodiment 3: the preparation method of a kind of low-sodium squid bone soy sauce of the present invention, described preparation method comprises the steps:

[0028] a) Pre-treatment: the squid bones are cleaned, dried by freezing and hot air, crushed to make bone powder, and passed through an 80-mesh sieve, and the obtained bone powder is added to the raw materials for traditional soy sauce koji preparation at a ratio of 2.0% to make koji;

[0029] b) Preparation of soy sauce mash: soy sauce mash includes: soy sauce koji 25% (soy sauce koji / pulp, w / w), water ratio: 1:1 (water / pulp, w / w), salt 10% (salt / mixture , w / w), the addition of flavor protease is 0.4% (enzyme / syrup, w / w);

[0030] c) Fermentation: Put the fermentation mixture in a fermenter, and seal the bottle mouth with three layers of gauze; then sterilize the fermented fermented mash at 95°C for 25 minutes, cool it to room temperature, and centrifuge it at 5500r / min for 20 minutes, and the lipids suspended i...

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PUM

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Abstract

The present invention discloses a preparation method of low sodium squid bone soy sauce. The preparation method includes the following steps: a) pretreatment: washing squid bones to be clean, subjecting the clean squid bones to freeze drying and heated-air drying, crushing the dried squid bones into bone powder, sieving the bone powder with a 80-mesh sieve to obtain fine bone powder, adding the fine bone powder to raw materials for the preparation of traditional soy sauce koji to make koji; b) preparation of soy sauce mash: the soy sauce mash consists of: 15-25% of soy sauce koji (soy sauce koji/pulp, w/w), water with the addition ratio of 0.6-1:1 (water/pulp, w/w), 6-10% of table salt (table salt/mixture, w/w) and flavor protease with the addition amount of 0.2-0.4% (flavor protease/pulp,w/w); and c) fermentation: putting fermentation mixture into a fermenter, sealing a bottle mouth of the fermenter with three layers of gauze; then sterilizing fermented and matured fermented mash at85-95 DEG C for 15-25 min, centrifuging the fermented mash at 4500-5500 r/min for 10-20 min after the fermented mash is cooled to room temperature, removing lipid suspended in the upper layer with a spoon, and then filtering liquid through filter paper (NO. 4-6) to obtain the low sodium squid bone soy sauce.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a preparation method of low-sodium squid bone soy sauce, which belongs to the technical field of condiments. Background technique [0002] Squid bones are rich in flavor substances such as protein and amino acids, accounting for about 25% of the weight of squid bones. For a long time, the squid processing industry has been unable to utilize such resources and has been discarding waste. A great waste of protein, the value of such resources cannot be reflected. [0003] Soy sauce is a traditional Chinese condiment. It is a type of condiment made from soybean protein, which is decomposed by adding koji (that is, microorganisms) to produce umami substances such as amino acids and peptides. However, the taste and nutrition are relatively limited. Among them, the salt content usually reaches 18%, but the salt content is too high and does not meet the needs of a healthy diet. Therefore, it is imperative to develop a class of soy sau...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A23L27/50
CPCA23L27/50
Inventor 霍健聪徐燕娟
Owner ZHEJIANG OCEAN UNIV
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