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SNP marker tightly linked to cucumber phytophthora capsici resistance character and application of SNP marker

A molecular marker and anti-epidemic technology, applied in the field of agricultural biology, can solve the problems of difficult chemical agents, breeding and production work loss, loss, etc., and achieve the effect of speeding up the breeding process, improving breeding efficiency, and reducing breeding costs

Active Publication Date: 2018-05-22
INST OF VEGETABLES GUANGDONG PROV ACAD OF AGRI SCI
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AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Once the disease occurs, it will be difficult to control with chemical agents, and the loss will be serious. In general, the yield will be reduced by 30%, and the harvest will be almost eliminated in the epidemic year, which poses a serious threat to cucumber production and breeding.
At present, the lack of anti-epidemic materials in cucumber resources has brought great difficulties to the work of cucumber anti-epidemic breeding
[0003] Traditional disease resistance breeding generally adopts the method of artificial inoculation to identify the resistance traits of cucumber, but as a breeding or transgenic material, if it is transplanted to the field after inoculation, the pathogenic bacteria will quickly spread to other materials, and it will be difficult to prevent and control later. and production work caused great losses

Method used

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  • SNP marker tightly linked to cucumber phytophthora capsici resistance character and application of SNP marker

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Embodiment 1

[0022] 1. Construction of genetic population

[0023] The disease-resistant parent JSH of the test material is a high-generation inbred line that was selected and bred from local resources collected by the unit for many years. The susceptible material B80 is an advanced inbred line of North China type. The F1 generation was obtained by crossing JSH and B80, and the F2 population was obtained by self-crossing of F1, which was used for genetic analysis of disease resistance traits and positioning population.

[0024] 2. Determination of the anti-epidemic traits of the test materials and analysis of genetic rules

[0025] F1 and F2 genetic segregation populations were constructed with the resistant parent JSH and the susceptible parent B80, and were inoculated with P.melonis Phytophthora for phenotypic identification. The results showed that most of the roots of the susceptible parents of the 50z strain began to shrink after 24 hours of inoculation. All died within 72 hours of...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a SNP marker tightly linked to the cucumber phytophthora capsici resistance character and application of the SNP marker. A molecular marker Cs3419019 screened by invention is tightly linked to the cucumber phytophthora capsici resistance character and can be directly used for cucumber phytophthora capsici resistance assistant breeding work. A CAPs marker amplification primer designed according to the marker can be simply, conveniently and rapidly used for screening a cucumber phytophthora capsici resistance material. The SNP marker provided by the invention can accelerate the breeding process, lowers the breeding cost, improves the breeding efficiency and can also propel transformation from traditional breeding to molecule breeding. The technical method of the invention has the advantages of rapidness, accuracy, simpleness in operation and the like and has a relatively large application prospect.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of agricultural biotechnology, and in particular relates to a SNP molecular marker closely linked with the anti-blight traits of cucumber and its application. Background technique [0002] Blight is one of the important diseases of cucumber, which is caused by Phytophthoramelonis Katsura, and occurs in all cucumber producing areas in the country, especially in southern China, where there is a lot of rain and humidity in spring and summer, which is easy to cause the outbreak and spread of the disease . Once the disease occurs, it will be difficult to control with chemical agents, and the loss will be serious. In general, the production will be reduced by 30%, and the harvest will be almost complete in the epidemic year, which poses a serious threat to cucumber production and breeding. At present, the lack of anti-epidemic materials in cucumber resources has brought great difficulties to the work of cucumber anti-epide...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C12N15/11C12Q1/6895
CPCC12Q1/6895C12Q2600/13C12Q2600/156
Inventor 王瑞吴廷全林毓娥金庆敏姚春鹏梁肇均何晓明徐晓美杨晓珊
Owner INST OF VEGETABLES GUANGDONG PROV ACAD OF AGRI SCI
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