Method for oxidative degradation of organic wastewater through low-grade thermal energy

A technology for organic wastewater and oxidative degradation, applied in chemical instruments and methods, oxidized water/sewage treatment, separation methods, etc., can solve the problems of high consumption of electric energy or chemical reagents, and high cost of organic wastewater treatment, and achieve simple manufacturing and reduced treatment Cost, effect of fewer moving parts

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-05-29
DALIAN UNIV OF TECH
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  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

However, these organic wastewater treatment methods need to consume a lot of elect

Method used

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  • Method for oxidative degradation of organic wastewater through low-grade thermal energy
  • Method for oxidative degradation of organic wastewater through low-grade thermal energy
  • Method for oxidative degradation of organic wastewater through low-grade thermal energy

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Embodiment Construction

[0027] The specific implementation process of the present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the technical scheme and accompanying drawings.

[0028] A novel low-grade thermal energy oxidation degradation method for organic wastewater, including the following two processes:

[0029] The first step: the process of converting low-grade thermal energy into chemical potential energy of the working solution.

[0030] First, use low-grade heat energy to heat the working solution in the distiller. Part of the low-boiling point components in the working solution evaporate from the solution and are separated and enter the condenser to be condensed into a liquid state by the cooling medium; The concentration increases to become a concentrated solution; the concentration difference between the concentrated solution and the dilute solution has a chemical potential energy difference. The working solution in this embodiment is sodium chloride, potassium chloride ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for oxidative degradation of organic wastewater through low-grade thermal energy and belongs to the field of advanced oxidative degradation of organic wastewater. Themethod comprises converting low-grade thermal energy into chemical potential energy of a working solution through a separator, and converting chemical potential energy of the solution into organic wastewater oxidative degradation energy through the oxidizing reaction at an anode and the reducing reaction at a cathode in a reverse electrodialysis RED cell stack and outputting the electric energy, wherein after the solution chemical potential energy is converted into the organic wastewater oxidative degradation energy and electrical energy, the concentration of the concentrated solution is decreased and the concentration of the diluted solution is increased, the two solutions flowing out of the RED cell stack and are mixed into a solution with an intermediate concentration, and the solutionwith an intermediate concentration is preheated and heated, then enters a separator and then is heated and separated through low-grade heat so that one cycle is finished. The low-grade heat can be fully, continuously and stepwisely used. The system is simple and reliable, has flexible volume configuration, is safe in operation and can effectively degrade various high-concentration organic wastewater that are difficult to biochemically degrade.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of advanced oxidative degradation of organic wastewater, and relates to a novel organic wastewater oxidative degradation method driven by low-grade heat energy. Background technique [0002] The existing organic wastewater treatment methods include biochemical degradation and advanced oxidative degradation. Biochemical degradation methods, including anaerobic and aerobic methods, rely on the coordination and cooperation of various microorganisms and their own metabolic processes to decompose organic matter into environmentally harmless substances in an anaerobic or aerobic environment. This method has been widely used to treat low-concentration organic wastewater and achieved good results. However, it is difficult to effectively treat the organic wastewater discharged from production processes including pharmaceuticals, pesticides, printing and dyeing, refining, coking, etc. by using biochemical degradation methods. ...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C02F1/04C02F1/469C02F1/76C02F1/72C02F101/30
CPCC02F1/04C02F1/4672C02F1/4674C02F1/4693C02F2101/30C02F2303/10C02F2305/026
Inventor 徐士鸣吴曦冷强
Owner DALIAN UNIV OF TECH
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