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Greenhouse crop carbon dioxide generation and collection and fertilizer application system and implementing method thereof

A carbon dioxide, greenhouse technology, applied in the fields of botany equipment and methods, greenhouse cultivation, horticulture, etc., can solve problems such as crop poisoning, and achieve the effects of lower cost, prevention of leakage, and high safety

Pending Publication Date: 2018-08-17
SOUTH CHINA AGRI UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0005] In order to solve the deficiencies and shortcomings of ordinary biological fermentation in the above-mentioned prior art, and at the same time to prevent the high concentration of collected carbon dioxide gas from being directly input into the greenhouse and easily causing the risk of poisoning crops

Method used

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  • Greenhouse crop carbon dioxide generation and collection and fertilizer application system and implementing method thereof

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Embodiment Construction

[0028] The content of the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments, but it should not be understood as a limitation to the present invention.

[0029] figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the carbon dioxide production, collection and fertilization system for greenhouse crops of the present invention. The system includes a fermentation device 1, a compression storage device 2, a mixing preparation device 3, and a control device; the compression storage device 2 is arranged between the fermentation device 2 and the mixing preparation device 2, and the compression storage device 2 There is an air compressor inside, and the air compressor is connected to the mixing device 3 for compressing the carbon dioxide generated in the fermentation device 1, and when carbon dioxide is needed for fertilization, the carbon dioxide is sent to the plant The mixing and preparation device 3 performs mixing and preparation to achieve the concentration of ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a greenhouse crop carbon dioxide generation and collection and fertilizer application system and an implementing method thereof. The system comprises a fermentation device, a compression and storage device, a mixing and preparing device and a control device. The compression and storage device is arranged between the fermentation device and the mixing and preparing device and used for compressing and storing carbon dioxide generated in the fermentation device, conveying the carbon dioxide into the mixing and preparing device for mixing and preparing when the carbon dioxide is needed for fertilizer applying so that the concentration of the carbon dioxide needed for fertilizer applying can be reached. By means of the system, pure carbon dioxide gas can be prepared andcollected; by mixing the obtained pure carbon dioxide gas with air in a gas mixing chamber according to a required ratio, the carbon dioxide gas with a proper concentration required for various stagesis provided for a greenhouse, and the concentration of carbon dioxide entering the greenhouse is suitable for meeting fertilizer applying needs. The system has the advantages of being stable in performance, high in safety, low in cost, convenient to detach and assemble, low in energy consumption and the like.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of agricultural facilities, and more specifically, relates to a carbon dioxide generation collection and fertilization system for greenhouse crops and an implementation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Greenhouses or glass greenhouses can increase the internal temperature in winter, which is conducive to accelerating the growth of crops. However, because the crops are isolated from the outside atmosphere, there will be two unfavorable factors: one is to reduce the solar transmittance, and the other is to affect the greenhouse and the outside world. Gas circulation has seriously affected the growth and development of crops. Due to insufficient ventilation in the greenhouse, it is very easy to cause the phenomenon of lack of carbonization, and then the photosynthesis of crops will slow down, affecting the growth of plants, and even causing plants to wither and die. In the actual process, the content of carbon d...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G9/18
CPCA01G9/18
Inventor 曾志雄吕恩利易子骐刘妍华郭嘉明王昱罗毅志林伟加余小峰
Owner SOUTH CHINA AGRI UNIV