Preparation method of herba dendrobii green tea

A production method and technology of dendrobium, which are applied in the field of production of dendrobium green tea, can solve the problems of difficulty in releasing active ingredients, difficult utilization of active ingredients, unsatisfactory natural yield, etc., and achieve the improvement of taste concentration, aroma intensity, and aroma. Long-lasting, volume-reducing effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-08-28
SOUTH ASIAN TROPICAL AGRI SCI RES INST OF GUANGXI
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, because wild Dendrobium officinale mainly grows on the cliffs of high mountains, because its seeds are extremely small, as fine as dust and have no endosperm, the germination rate is extremely low under natural conditions, and natural resources are very scarce.
Coupled with years of unrestrained mining, wild resources are becoming increasingly depleted, and the natural output cannot meet the current market demand
[0003] The stems of Dendrobium candidum are mostly used in the market to make Dendrobium candidum maple buckets, and because the leaves of Dendrobium candidum are leathery leaves, the epidermal cell walls of the leaves are thick, and the cuticle is well developed, the active ingredients contained in the leaves of Dendrobium candidum are difficult to release Therefore, the active ingredients in the leaves of Dendrobium officinale are difficult to be utilized

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0032] A preparation method of dendrobium green tea, comprising the following steps:

[0033] (1) Spread green: spread the fresh leaves of Dendrobium with one bud and one leaf evenly on the cool green rack, the thickness of the fresh leaves of Dendrobium is 5cm, the green spread time is 20h, and the dendrobium leaves are turned every 20min during the green spread , the stand green temperature is 28 ℃, make the moisture content of the dendrobium stand green leaves 68%;

[0034] (2) Fixing: Use a drum-type fixing machine for fixing. The temperature inside the drum-type fixing machine is 240°C, the rotating speed of the drum is 100r / min, and the fixing time is 120s. The helix angle within 60 cm at both ends of the fixing machine is equal Greater than 47 degrees, the helix angle of the middle section of the green fixing machine cylinder is less than 12 degrees;

[0035] (3) Moisturization: Accumulate dried Dendrobium leaves in the kneading machine container to regain moisture. Th...

Embodiment 2

[0044] A preparation method of dendrobium green tea, comprising the following steps:

[0045](1) Spreading green: spread the fresh leaves of Dendrobium with one bud and two leaves evenly on the cool green rack. The thickness of the fresh leaves of Dendrobium is 7cm, and the greening time is 25h. During the greening period, turn the Dendrobium leaves every 40 minutes , the stand green temperature is 35 ℃, makes the moisture content of the dendrobium stand green leaves 70%;

[0046] (2) Fixing: Use a drum-type fixing machine for fixing. The temperature inside the drum-type fixing machine is 250°C, the rotating speed of the drum is 120r / min, and the fixing time is 150s. The helix angle within 60 cm at both ends of the fixing machine is equal Greater than 47 degrees, the helix angle of the middle section of the green fixing machine cylinder is less than 12 degrees;

[0047] (3) Moisture resurgence: Accumulate dried dendrobium leaves in the kneading machine container to regain moi...

Embodiment 3

[0056] A preparation method of dendrobium green tea, comprising the following steps:

[0057] (1) Green spreading: Spread the fresh leaves of Dendrobium with one bud and one leaf evenly on the cool green rack. The thickness of the fresh leaves of Dendrobium is 6cm, and the green spreading time is 23 hours. During the green spreading, the Dendrobium leaves are turned every 30 minutes , the stand green temperature is 31 ℃, make the moisture content of the dendrobium stand green leaves 69%;

[0058] (2) Finishing: Use a drum-type fixing machine for fixing. The temperature inside the drum-type fixing machine is 245°C, the rotating speed of the drum is 110r / min, and the fixing time is 135s. The helix angle within 60 cm at both ends of the fixing machine body is equal Greater than 47 degrees, the helix angle of the middle section of the green fixing machine cylinder is less than 12 degrees;

[0059] (3) Moisturization: Accumulate the finished Dendrobium leaves in the container of t...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a preparation method of herba dendrobii green tea. The method comprises the following steps: reasonably controlling rotation speed of a roller and an enzyme deactivation temperature when enzyme deactivation is carried out; diffusing moisture in herba dendrobii fresh leaves, passivating activity of enzyme, inhibiting enzymatic reaction, and promoting intracellular inclusionin the herba dendrobii fresh leaves to produce a certain chemical change so as to form qualitative characteristics of the green tea to avoid phenomenon of red stems and red leaves as well as focal spots. Sectional twisting is carried out by adopting combination of air pressure twisting and light press twisting when twisting is carried out so that the leaf blades of the herba dendrobii leaves are lightened, the sizes of the leaf blades of the herba dendrobii leaves are reduced, less bald tea and tea byproducts are realized, brewing of the herba dendrobii green tea is convenient, and the concentration of the taste and the richness of a fragrant smell of finished product tea can be effectively improved; the green tea is dried by adopting a two-step drying way when drying is carried out so asto avoid generation of a scorched smell of the tea finished product; spiral angles, which are in a range of 60cm, of the two ends of an enzyme deactivation machine barrel body are greater than 47 degrees, and a spiral angle of the middle section of the enzyme deactivation machine barrel body is smaller than 12 degrees, so that extension of the retention time of the leaf blades of the herba dendrobii leaves can be facilitated, and the quality of the finished product is facilitated.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of tea processing, in particular to a method for preparing dendrobium green tea. Background technique [0002] Fresh Dendrobium has a strong ability to clear away heat and generate body fluid. Warm heat and pathogenic factors enter the blood. It should be used for patients with high fever and dysphoria. Dried Dendrobium nourishes yin and clears tonic. Dendrobium candidum and Dendrobium nobile have strong medicinal power. Dendrobium huoshanense is suitable for the elderly and those with insufficient Yin fluid. Dendrobium earrings can produce body fluid without coldness. It can be used as a substitute for tea to appetize and invigorate the spleen. Modern chemical and pharmacological studies have shown that the main active ingredient of Dendrobium officinale is polysaccharide, and the polysaccharide content is as high as 20% to 30%. Because of its polysaccharides, alkaloids, amino acids, trace elements and oth...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A23F3/34
CPCA23F3/34
Inventor 徐冬英梁光志阳景阳罗莲凤冯红钰李子平刘汉焱莫小燕冯兰
Owner SOUTH ASIAN TROPICAL AGRI SCI RES INST OF GUANGXI
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