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Method of cross-drooping fingerlings and cultivating three batches of crayfish in paddy field

A lobster and paddy field technology, which is applied in the fields of land preparation methods, chemical instruments and methods, and botanical equipment and methods, can solve the problems of serious rice seedling withering disease, pollution affecting rice yield, etc., and achieves improvement of yield per unit area and economic benefits. , improve the survival rate, improve the effect of breeding production

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-09-14
和县明信水产养殖专业合作社
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The invention makes up for the defects of serious rice seedling blight disease and heavy metal pollution affecting rice yield in the existing technology of cultivating crayfish in rice fields

Method used

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  • Method of cross-drooping fingerlings and cultivating three batches of crayfish in paddy field
  • Method of cross-drooping fingerlings and cultivating three batches of crayfish in paddy field
  • Method of cross-drooping fingerlings and cultivating three batches of crayfish in paddy field

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0043] Choose 3 flat rectangular paddy fields with good ecological environment and no pollution sources in Hexian County, with an aspect ratio of 2:1, and each paddy field is about 10 mu;

[0044](1) Sun drying the field, cross seedlings, and planting late japonica rice: paddy field treatment and time sequence arrangement, after harvesting rice in November of the current year to the end of March of the next year, drain the water stored in the paddy field, and thoroughly expose it to the sun. After 45 days Natural sunlight on sunny days kills pathogens at the bottom of rice fields and changes the soil structure, which is beneficial to the survival and growth of crayfish. From April to November of that year, three batches of crayfish were cross-fed and raised, and one season of late rice was planted;

[0045] Among them, when the seedlings have one leaf and one heart, spray evenly once with 50ml of 0.3% Sophora flavescens water-reducing agent mixed with water or 200 times of emo...

Embodiment 2

[0064] Choose 3 flat rectangular paddy fields with good ecological environment and no pollution source in Huaining area, the aspect ratio is 2:1, and each paddy field is about 10 mu;

[0065] (1) Sun drying the field, cross seedlings, planting late japonica rice: paddy field treatment and time sequence arrangement, after harvesting rice in November of the current year to the end of March of the next year, drain the water stored in the paddy field, and thoroughly expose it to the sun. After 40 days Natural sunlight on sunny days kills pathogens at the bottom of rice fields and changes the soil structure, which is beneficial to the survival and growth of crayfish. From April to November of that year, three batches of crayfish were cross-fed and raised, and one season of late rice was planted;

[0066] Among them, when the seedlings have one leaf and one heart, evenly spray 3 times with 0.3% Sophora flavescens water-reducing agent mixed with water or 200 times of emodin methyl et...

Embodiment 3

[0085] Choose 3 flat rectangular paddy fields with good ecological environment and no pollution source in Quanjiao area, with an aspect ratio of 2:1, and each paddy field is about 10 mu;

[0086] (1) Sun drying the field, cross seedlings, and planting late japonica rice: paddy field treatment and time sequence arrangement, after harvesting rice in November of the current year to the end of March of the next year, drain the water stored in the paddy field, and thoroughly expose it to the sun. After 50 days Natural sunlight on sunny days kills pathogens at the bottom of rice fields and changes the soil structure, which is beneficial to the survival and growth of crayfish. From April to November of that year, three batches of crayfish were cross-fed and raised, and one season of late rice was planted;

[0087] Among them, when the seedlings have one leaf and one heart, evenly spray 2 times with 60ml of 0.3% Sophora flavescens water-reducing agent mixed with water or 200 times of ...

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of crayfish culture in a paddy field, and in particular relates to a method of cross-drooping fingerlings and cultivating three batches of crayfish in a paddy field. The method comprises the following steps: (1) paddy field treatment and time series arrangement: after rice harvest in November of that year and by the end of March of the second year, water in the paddy field is drained, and the paddy field is thoroughly exposed to sunlight for a certain period of natural sunlight treatment; (2) net cages are set up in a deep water area of the paddy field, water plants are planted in a shallow water area, the cultivation of three batches of crayfish and the planting of a season of paddies in the paddy field are realized, and the paddy field is transformed into the deep water area and the shallow water area according to the original characteristics and topography of low-lying paddy fields; (3) the field layout 'grass area' and 'net cage area' are combined, and crayfish fingerlings and adult shrimps grow in the same paddy field at the same time through technical measures of time and space separation: 'grass area' and 'net cage area' are combined. By adopting the technical scheme provided by the invention, the defects that serious diseases of paddy seedlings and heavy metal pollution affecting paddy yield in the existing technology for cultivating crayfish in paddy fields are effectively remedied.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of paddy field culture of crayfish, in particular to a three-crop method for paddy field crayfish cross seedling cultivation. Background technique [0002] Procambarus clarkii belongs to Arthrophyta, Crustacea, Crawfishidae, Procambarus genus, also known as crayfish, scientific name Procambarus clarkii (hereinafter collectively referred to as crayfish), its delicious meat, rich nutrition, deeply loved by people Love is the main species of shrimp farming at present. In recent years, due to the sharp increase in market demand, the natural resources of crayfish have decreased sharply, and the price has gradually increased. Therefore, artificial scientific breeding is used to meet market demand. Crayfish paddy field farming has developed rapidly. Due to the unique biological characteristics of crayfish’s survival and growth, the yield per unit area of ​​crayfish in paddy field farming is generally not high, whi...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G22/22A01K61/59A01G13/00A01B79/02C09K17/06
CPCA01B79/02A01G13/00A01K61/59A01G22/22C09K17/06Y02A40/81
Inventor 陈虎奚业文尹家武刘忠志
Owner 和县明信水产养殖专业合作社